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NUTRITION


Daily per capita energy availability from major food groups: vegetable and animal products

Yearly per capita availability in kilogrammes from major food groups in 2002

Table 149. Per caput dietary-energy supply (DES) and proportion of population with DES below minimum energy requirement, 1990-1992, 1995-1997 and 2000-2002

PLEASE DO NOT USE OR DISSEMINATE OR QUOTE BEFORE SOFI 2004 RELEASE

Country

Per caput dietary-
energy supply

Proportion of population with DES
below minimum energy requirement

1990-1992

1995-1997

2000-2002

1990-1992

1995-1997

2000-2002

(kcal/day)

(%)

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

SOUTHEAST ASIA





1. Cambodia

1 870

1 870

2 060

43

44

33

2. Indonesia

2 700

2 910

2 910

9

6

6

3. Lao PDR

2 110

2 150

2 290

29

28

22

4. Malaysia

2 820

2 890

2 890

3

===

===

5. Myanmar

2 630

2 760

2 880

10

7

6

6. Philippines

2 260

2 330

2 380

26

23

22

7. Thailand

2 250

2 420

2 450

28

20

20

8. Timor-Leste

2 560

2 690

2 810

11

9

7

9. Viet Nam

2 180

2 380

2 530

31

23

19

SOUTH ASIA





10. Bangladesh

2 070

2 000

2 190

35

40

30

11. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

12. India

2 370

2 450

2 420

25

21

21

13. Maldives

2 380

2 430

2 540

17

15

11

14. Nepal

2 350

2 230

2 440

20

26

17

15. Pakistan

2 300

2 460

2 430

24

19

20

16. Sri Lanka

2 230

2 290

2 390

28

26

22

CENTRAL ASIA*





17. Kazakhstan

-

3 270

2 550

-

===

13

18. Tajikistan

-

2 310

1 840

-

21

61

19. Uzbekistan

-

2 650

2 270

-

8

26

OTHER ASIA





20. Afghanistan

-

-

-

-

-

-

21. China

2 710

2 910

2 960

16

12

11

22. DPR Korea

2 450

2 150

2 140

18

35

36

23. Iran (Islamic Rep. of)

2 980

3 060

3 070

4

3

4

24. Mongolia

2 070

1 940

2 240

34

46

28

25. Rep. of Korea

3 000

3 020

3 060

===

===

===

PACIFIC ISLANDS





26. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

27. Fiji Islands

2 640

2 780

2 890

10

7

5

28. Kiribati

2 650

2 800

2 850

9

6

6

29. Marshall Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

30. Micronesia, Fed States of

-

-

-

-

-

-

31. Nauru

-

-

-

-

-

-

32. Niue

-

-

-

-

-

-

33. Palau

-

-

-

-

-

-

34. Papua New Guinea

-

-

-

-

-

-

35. Samoa

2 570

2 570

2 900

11

11

4

36. Solomon Islands

2 020

2 200

2 240

33

21

20

37. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

38. Tuvalu

-

-

-

-

-

-

39. Vanuatu

2 520

2 540

2 570

13

12

12

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

40. Australia

3 180

3 130

3 090

**

**

**

41. Japan

2 810

2 820

2 780

**

**

**

42. New Zealand

3 210

3 170

3 220

**

**

**

Source: FAO
Notes = = = The proportion is below 2.5%.
- Not available
* Figures corresponding to 1993-95, rather than 1995-97
** The estimates for individual countries are not available; the average proportion for the group of industrialized countries as a whole is below 2.5%

Table 150. Daily per capita energy availability from major food groups: vegetable and animal products

Unit: Kilocalories

Country

Total Availability

Total Vegetable Products

Total Animal Products

Average

2002

Average

2002

Average

2002

92-94

99-01

92-94

99-01

92-94

99-01

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

SOUTHEAST ASIA








1. Cambodia

1 927

2 028

2 046

1 781

1 842

1 854

147

185

192

2. Indonesia

2 813

2 909

2 904

2 688

2 787

2 778

125

122

125

3. Lao PDR

2 117

2 259

2 312

1 993

2 103

2 148

124

156

164

4. Malaysia

2 881

2 883

2 881

2 304

2 373

2 360

577

510

521

5. Myanmar

2 708

2 840

2 937

2 610

2 710

2 797

98

130

140

6. Philippines

2 196

2 374

2 379

1 903

2 024

2 007

293

350

373

7. Thailand

2 324

2 445

2 467

2 014

2 150

2 172

311

295

295

8. Timor-Leste

2 653

2 775

2 806

2 361

2 481

2 487

292

295

319

9. Viet Nam

2 286

2 502

2 566

2 083

2 233

2 257

202

269

309

SOUTH ASIA








10. Bangladesh

1 991

2 180

2 205

1 931

2 111

2 137

61

69

68

11. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12. India

2 340

2 413

2 459

2 172

2 221

2 270

168

192

189

13. Maldives

2 491

2 528

2 548

2 062

1 948

1 937

429

579

611

14. Nepal

2 320

2 427

2 453

2 168

2 268

2 293

153

159

160

15. Pakistan

2 369

2 443

2 419

1 990

2 006

1 981

379

437

438

16. Sri Lanka

2 237

2 403

2 385

2 116

2 244

2 217

120

160

169

CENTRAL ASIA








17. Kazakhstan

3 241

2 394

2 677

2 495

1 752

1 991

745

643

686

18. Tajikistan

2 328

1 834

1 828

2 063

1 687

1 660

265

147

168

19. Uzbekistan

2 660

2 312

2 241

2 194

1 916

1 847

466

396

393

OTHER ASIA








20. Afghanistan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

21. China

2 769

2 961

2 951

2 373

2 384

2 333

397

578

618

22. DPR Korea

2 253

2 131

2 142

2 078

2 008

2 003

175

123

138

23. Iran (Islamic Rep. of)

3 051

3 076

3 085

2 781

2 782

2 792

270

294

292

24. Mongolia

1 797

2 190

2 249

954

1 254

1 355

843

936

894

25. Rep. of Korea

2 973

3 058

3 058

2 588

2 613

2 581

385

445

478

PACIFIC ISLANDS








26. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

27. Fiji

2 733

2 893

2 894

2 168

2 344

2 419

566

548

474

28. Kiribati

2 709

2 855

2 859

2 398

2 500

2 506

311

355

353

29. Marshall Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30. Micronesia, Fed States of

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

31. Nauru

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32. Niue

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

33. Palau

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

34. Papua New Guinea

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

35. Samoa

2 415

2 835

2 945

1 669

2 003

2 076

745

833

869

36. Solomon Islands

2 064

2 220

2 265

1 871

2 042

2 095

193

178

170

37. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

38. Tuvalu

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

39. Vanuatu

2 550

2 557

2 587

2 126

2 156

2 214

424

401

373

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

40. Australia

3 085

3 093

3 054

2 021

2 057

2 022

1 064

1 036

1 032

41. Japan

2 808

2 787

2 761

2 214

2 219

2 189

594

568

572

42. New Zealand

3 225

3 213

3 219

2 157

2 219

2 157

1 068

994

1 063

Table 151. Daily per capita energy availability from major food groups: cereals, rootcrops and pulses

Unit: Kilocalories

Country

Cereals and Cereal Products

Rootcrops, Tubers and Products

Pulses and Products

Average

2002

Average

2002

Average

2002

92-94

99-01

92-94

99-01

92-94

99-01

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

SOUTHEAST ASIA








1. Cambodia

1 547

1 557

1 535

37

45

34

10

12

14

2. Indonesia

1 759

1 835

1 843

191

189

185

39

12

12

3. Lao PDR

1 646

1 681

1 688

100

79

79

26

26

27

4. Malaysia

1 198

1 279

1 296

73

57

55

25

24

24

5. Myanmar

2 155

2 092

2 066

11

16

20

57

116

182

6. Philippines

1 138

1 241

1 245

92

87

79

13

17

14

7. Thailand

1 175

1 192

1 180

42

46

47

32

34

37

8. Timor-Leste

1 747

1 878

1 849

382

346

362

54

43

49

9. Viet Nam

1 722

1 798

1 804

87

30

37

22

26

24

SOUTH ASIA








10. Bangladesh

1 652

1 786

1 833

28

41

39

44

40

47

11. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12. India

1 465

1 411

1 461

41

49

48

115

109

118

13. Maldives

1 033

1 029

975

86

80

78

28

17

17

14. Nepal

1 795

1 791

1 797

65

79

94

56

67

68

15. Pakistan

1 284

1 255

1 274

20

26

25

64

65

59

16. Sri Lanka

1 255

1 284

1 270

69

64

56

55

73

75

CENTRAL ASIA








17. Kazakhstan

1 779

1 067

1 197

151

132

178

13

1

1

18. Tajikistan

1 550

1 160

1 129

57

54

74


19. Uzbekistan

1 586

1 319

1 326

47

52

51

0

0

0

OTHER ASIA








20. Afghanistan

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

21. China

1 741

1 584

1 457

152

175

192

13

13

13

22. DPR Korea

1 402

1 278

1 254

50

122

115

118

119

133

23. Iran (Islamic Rep. of)

1 816

1 807

1 843

87

91

94

76

52

47

24. Mongolia

771

962

996

23

43

49

4

4

4

25. Rep. of Korea

1 548

1 489

1 423

31

37

35

35

16

16

PACIFIC ISLANDS








26. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

27. Fiji

1 217

1 169

1 225

104

213

232

75

92

92

28. Kiribati

920

849

847

238

249

249

0

0

0

29. Marshall Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30. Micronesia, Fed States of

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

31. Nauru

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32. Niue

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

33. Palau

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

34. Papua New Guinea

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

35. Samoa

622

617

612

110

260

278

0

0

0

36. Solomon Islands

574

765

776

793

783

807

64

70

72

37. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

38. Tuvalu

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

39. Vanuatu

611

734

822

537

488

475

0

0

0

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

40. Australia

673

665

676

93

91

89

17

6

7

41. Japan

1 091

1 079

1 059

74

71

70

20

17

18

42. New Zealand

812

812

762

133

132

134

29

42

48

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