Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
2-Pentanone |
Synonym(s) |
Methyl propyl ketone |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
1998 (Session 51) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
Pentan-2-one |
JECFA number |
279 |
CAS number |
107-87-9 |
FEMA number |
2842 |
COE number |
754 |
FLAVIS number |
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Molecular weight |
86.13 |
Chemical formula |
C5H10O |
Physical form/odour |
colourless to pale yellow, mobile liquid with an ethereal, fruity odour |
Solubility |
miscible with alcohol, ether, propylene glycol, oils; 1 ml in 25 ml water |
Solubility in ethanol |
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Boiling point (°C) |
102° |
Assay min % |
95.0% |
Acid value max |
2 |
Refractive index |
1.387-1.392 |
Specific gravity |
0.801-0.806 |
Other requirements |
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ID Test |
IR |
Spectrum |
![](https://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa/img/279.gif)
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