In focus

The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2024

Explore FAO’s latest flagship publication and discover the linkages between food trade and nutrition.

Highlights
Director-General
News
New FAO report offers guidance and data on integrating nutrition goals into food trade policies

The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2024 looks at global trade flows of nutrients and possible obesity drivers

News
COP16 Desertification Conference: In Riyadh, FAO joins global call for action to combat land degradation

Restoring degraded agricultural lands is crucial for transforming agrifood systems for the benefit of people and the planet

Director-General opens 176th Session of the FAO Council

QU Dongyu highlights the importance of ensuring that FAO is more fit for purpose for the next 20 years and beyond

Interactive story
Climate change is here. But we are fighting back

With the FAO Strategy on Climate Change and its Action Plan, we are taking steps to build a better future for all.

Event
176th FAO Council

The Council is the executive arm of FAO's governing body. Access the agenda, meeting documents and more of the 176th Session.

In Focus
FAO response to global food security challenges

Data analyses, policy recommendations, and actions on the ground.

Publication
Read your way to the COPs 2024

Take a look at a selection of publications presenting FAO’s core work on tackling biodiversity loss, climate change and land degradation.

Event
Our Land. Our Future

Restoration of degraded agricultural land needs political leadership, investment and action. Follow the UNCCD COP16 and see how we can combat desertification.

Data
Monitoring and analyzing food prices

Access the latest information on domestic prices of basic foods in developing countries.

Director-General
Director-General opens 176th Session of the FAO Council

QU Dongyu highlights the importance of ensuring that FAO is more fit for purpose for the next 20 years and beyond

Voices of Impact

29/11/2024

The 2024 State of Agricultural Commodity Markets report explores the role of trade in promoting better nutrition. Watch the video and learn how trade is integral to our food systems, moving food from surplus to deficit regions and thus facilitating the flow of important nutrients to countries with insufficient production.

Video
Protecting our land, soil and water systems
01/02/2023

Over 95% of our food is produced on land and all begins with soil and water. We need to work together to sustainably manage these vital resources.

Podcast
25/11/2024

In this episode, FAO’s role in the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, FAO at COP29; and tackling Antimicrobial Resistance.

Data

Evolution of trade by food category (based on daily per capita energy content), world, 2000-2021

During the last two decades, food trade increased significantly. In 2021, nearly 5 000 trillion kilocalories were traded, more than double the energy traded in 2000. Daily per capita food trade increased from 930 kcal in 2000 to 1 640 kcal in 2021, while the composition of trade changed.

Staple foods
Pulses, seeds and nuts
Fats and oils
Sweets and beverages
Animal source foods
Fruits
Vegetables
Others

SOURCE: FAO. 2024. The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2024 - Trade and nutrition: Policy coherence for healthy diets. Rome. https://doi.org/10.4060/cd2144en

2020 World

31.2%

2010 World

31.5%

In depth

Data
Transparency is key to FAO’s mission

Our new transparency portal shows how and where our resources are used and the results we have achieved. Explore the portal now.

Publication
Medium Term Plan and Programme of Work

The Director-General’s Medium Term Plan (Reviewed) 2022-25 and Programme of Work and Budget 2024-25.

In Focus
FAO Data Lab

The FAO Data Lab for Statistical Innovation modernizes the statistical business process, with a specific focus on emergency contexts, when having access to timely information is very important.

FAO and the SDGs

FAO supports governments and partners to design the right policies and programmes to end hunger, promote food security and promote sustainable agriculture for millions of people around the world.

Hover the mouse over an SDG icon for more information

A world free from hunger and malnutrition where food and agriculture contributes to improving the living standards of all

sdg photo

FAO works with governments and partners to empower some of the world’s most marginalized people to end rural poverty.

sdg photo

FAO helps ensure food security by developing ways of growing food that will work in the future so that millions of people don’t go hungry.

sdg photo

Good health starts with nutrition. FAO sets global standards and works with governments and the private sector to ensure food quality and safety throughout the food chain.

sdg photo

FAO invests in educational systems for rural communities and supports improved access to primary education and school meals in order to create equal opportunities for all and chances of lifelong learning.

sdg photo

FAO supports gender equality in the agricultural sector in an effort to raise levels of nutrition in local communities and improve agricultural productivity.

sdg photo

FAO works with governments to ensure water use in agriculture is made more efficient, equitable and environmentally friendly.

sdg photo

FAO promotes the use of renewable energies and works to ensure access to modern energy services across the food chain.

sdg photo

FAO seeks better economic opportunities for all by investing in sustainable agricultural practices and food systems that reduce inequalities and create decent jobs.

sdg photo

FAO seeks to secure a future for rural communities via investments in transportation, irrigation, food storage facilities and communication technologies.

sdg photo

FAO works with countries and partners to generate employment in rural areas, ensure access to natural resources for the most vulnerable and connect farmers to markets.

sdg photo

FAO works to improve urban healthcare, water quality and rethink city region food systems to help deter the negative effects of sprawling urbanisation.

sdg photo

FAO coordinates major global initiatives and projects to tackle food waste and loss, partnering with international organisations, the private sector and civil society.

sdg photo

FAO supports countries in responding to the threats of climate change by providing advice, data and tools for better agricultural policies and practices.

sdg photo

FAO, in partnership with governments and fishing communities, implements best practices in fisheries to ensure our oceans are protected as a means of livelihoods.

sdg photo

FAO promotes sustainable approaches to natural resource management and supports endeavours that promote a balance between conservation and development initiatives.

sdg photo

FAO plays a critical role in peacebuilding, restoring rural livelihoods, building resilience and participatory approaches to policymaking.

sdg photo

FAO acts as a neutral policymaking forum and develops partnerships with all concerned with food and agriculture to ensure a world free from hunger.

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sdg photo
sdg photo
sdg photo
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sdg photo
sdg photo
sdg photo
sdg photo
sdg photo
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FAO supports governments and partners to design the right policies and programmes to end hunger, promote food security and promote sustainable agriculture for millions of people around the world.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO works with governments and partners to empower some of the world’s most marginalized people to end rural poverty.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO helps ensure food security by developing ways of growing food that will work in the future so that millions of people don’t go hungry.

sdg photo
sdg photo

Good health starts with nutrition. FAO sets global standards and works with governments and the private sector to ensure food quality and safety throughout the food chain.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO invests in educational systems for rural communities and supports improved access to primary education and school meals in order to create equal opportunities for all and chances of lifelong learning.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO supports gender equality in the agricultural sector in an effort to raise levels of nutrition in local communities and improve agricultural productivity.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO works with governments to ensure water use in agriculture is made more efficient, equitable and environmentally friendly.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO promotes the use of renewable energies and works to ensure access to modern energy services across the food chain.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO seeks better economic opportunities for all by investing in sustainable agricultural practices and food systems that reduce inequalities and create decent jobs.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO seeks to secure a future for rural communities via investments in transportation, irrigation, food storage facilities and communication technologies.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO works with countries and partners to generate employment in rural areas, ensure access to natural resources for the most vulnerable and connect farmers to markets.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO works to improve urban healthcare, water quality and rethink city region food systems to help deter the negative effects of sprawling urbanisation.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO coordinates major global initiatives and projects to tackle food waste and loss, partnering with international organisations, the private sector and civil society.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO supports countries in responding to the threats of climate change by providing advice, data and tools for better agricultural policies and practices.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO, in partnership with governments and fishing communities, implements best practices in fisheries to ensure our oceans are protected as a means of livelihoods.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO promotes sustainable approaches to natural resource management and supports endeavours that promote a balance between conservation and development initiatives.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO plays a critical role in peacebuilding, restoring rural livelihoods, building resilience and participatory approaches to policymaking.

sdg photo
sdg photo

FAO acts as a neutral policymaking forum and develops partnerships with all concerned with food and agriculture to ensure a world free from hunger.

logo-giahs

Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems.