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11 Tables, Plates and Figures

TABLE 1 Estimate of the number of coconut crabs exported to New Zealand by individual passengers during the period 1.06.87 to 18.03.88.

TYPE OF CONTAINERNUMBER OF CONTAINERSAVERAGE NUMBER OF CRABS PER CONTAINERTOTAL NO. OF CRABS PER CONTAINER TYPE
SMALLMEDLARGE
CARTON1492720152235 – 4023
‘HAND’ BAG42221510420 – 924
CHILLYBIN18423323414 – 756
SUITCASE360453399 – 180
PLASTIC BAG1151288 – 15

TABLE 2 Niue coconut crab survey data showing calculated land area, mean CPUE and estimated crab population for each vegetation category.

VEGETATION CATEGORYLAND AREAMEAN CPUECRAB POPULATION
Actual (ha)% TotalActual% Total
Coastal Forest299911.50.37813756075.8
Primary Forest (Coastal)10023.80.070108206.0
Primary Forest (Inland)20467.90.01449102.7
Light & Scattered (Coastal)568521.80.0632584014.2
Light & Scattered (Inland)640624.60.00423101.3
Fernland Regions791530.4000
TOTAL26050100NA181440100

TABLE 3 Male and female morphometric data

 MEAN TL
(MM)
MEAN WGHT
(GM)
SAMPLE SIZENO. ON ISLAND% TOTAL POPULATION
MALES32.5375919616053
FEMALES26.91801238528047

TABLE 4 Niue coconut crab size frequency data for females.
(Size class = 2mm thoracic length)

SIZE CLASS (mm)POPULATIONCUMULATIVE
% TotalActualPercentActual
16 – 182.6822862.682286
18 – 20002.682286
20 – 222.6822865.364572
22 – 249.82837515.1812947
24 – 2628.572436343.7537310
26 – 2818.751599062.5053300
28 – 3016.961446379.4667763
30 – 3211.61990191.0777664
32 – 346.25533097.3282994
34 – 362.68228610085280

TABLE 5 Niue coconut crab size frequency data for males.
(Size class = 2mm thoracic length)

SIZE CLASS (mm)POPULATIONCUMULATIVE
% TotalActualPercentActual
12 – 140.676440.67644
14 – 160.676441.341288
16 – 180.676442.011932
18 – 20002.011932
20 – 221.3312793.343211
22 – 2412.671218416.0115395
24 – 267.33704923.3422444
26 – 2812.001153935.3433983
28 – 3013.301278948.6446772
30 – 328.67833757.3155109
32 – 349.33897266.6464081
34 – 366.0577072.6469851
36 – 385.33512577.9774976
38 – 404.67449182.6479467
40 – 422.67256885.3182035
42 – 442.67256787.9884602
44 – 461.33127889.3185880
46 … 5810.691028010096160

FIGURE 1

WORLD DISTRIBUTION OF THE COCONUT CRAB BIRGUS LATRO (L.) (BOUNDED AREA)

Figure 1

FIGURE 2

Map of Niue showing 5 major habitat categories based on vegetation type and distance from the coast.

(Coastal: < 2 km from coast; Inland: > 2 km from coast)

Figure 2

FIGURE 3 Position of population survey transects

Figure 3

Figure 4 Coconut Crab indicating the position of the Thoracic Length (TL) measurement.

Figure 4

TL - Thoracic Length (measured in millimetres)

Figure 5 Size frequency distribution (1990) for A Male and B Female coconut crabs on Niue Island.

Figure 5a
Figure 5b

Figure 6 Size frequency distribution for female coconut crabs on Niue for A 1990 and B 1988.

A 1990

Figure 6a

B 1988

Figure 6b

Figure 7 Size frequency distribution of female coconut crabs on Niue, Vanuatu and Christmas Island

Figure 7

Thoracic Length (mm)

Figure 8 Size frequency distribution of male coconut crabs on Niue, Vanuatu and Christmas Island

Figure 8

Thoracic Length (mm)

Figure 9

Von Bertalanffy growth curves for A Male and B Female coconut crabs showing the approximate age/size at which crabs become sexually mature

Figure 9

FIGURE 10

Location of Existing and Proposed Coconut Crab Sanctuaries

Figure 10

Plates

Plate 1 Coastal ForestPlate 2 High Forest
Plate 1Plate 2
Plate 3 Regenerating ForestPlate 4 Fernland
Plate 3Plate 4

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