Table 1: Total agricultural production growth, 1990 - 97 (Praca zbiorowa 1998)
|
Specification |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
|
Previous year = 100 |
|||||||
|
Plant production |
97.2 |
78.8 |
123.2 |
85.1 |
112.2 |
101,7 |
95,8 |
|
Animal production |
99.6 |
95.9 |
88.9 |
99.3 |
108.7 |
99.2 |
103,8 |
|
Total |
98.4 |
87.3 |
106.8 |
90.7 |
110.7 |
100.7 |
99.1 |
Table 2: Areas planted and yields of major commodities (Praca zbiorowa 1998)
| |
1986 - 19901 |
1996 |
||
|
Area planted (thousand ha) |
Yields (dt/ha) |
Area planted (thousand ha) |
Yields (dt/ha) |
|
|
Winter wheat |
1 752 |
36.2 |
1 822 |
32.5 |
|
Rye |
2 285 |
23.2 |
2 298 |
23.1 |
|
Spring barley |
968 |
27.5 |
1 131 |
31.0 |
|
Oats |
642 |
22.9 |
626 |
26.1 |
|
Triticale |
650 |
30.0 |
630 |
29.2 |
|
Mixed grains |
1 284 |
25.5 |
1 429 |
28.7 |
|
Potatoes |
1 694 |
161 |
1 306 |
159 |
|
Hay |
2 319 |
47.9 |
2 598 |
51.8 |
1 - annual averages
Table 3: Livestock numbers (Praca zbiorowa 1998)
|
Thousand heads |
Year |
|||
|
1986 - 19901 |
1991 - 19951 |
1996 |
1997 |
|
|
Cattle |
10 509 |
7 942 |
7 136 |
7 307 |
|
of which: cows |
4 972 |
4 052 |
3 461 |
3 490 |
|
Pigs |
19 080 |
20 540 |
17 964 |
18 135 |
|
of which: sows |
1 921 |
1 928 |
1 677 |
1 756 |
|
Sheep |
4 535 |
1 591 |
552 |
491 |
|
of which: ewes |
2 528 |
959 |
350 |
315 |
|
Horses |
1 076 |
787 |
569 |
558 |
|
Chicken |
53 383 |
38 246 |
44 142 |
49 286 |
1 - annual averages
Table 4: Use (pure nutrient) of pesticides, artificial and lime fertilizers (GUS 1998b)
| |
Annual Amounts |
|||||
|
1985 |
1990 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
||
|
Artificial fertilizers (NPK) |
tonnes/ha |
175.2 |
95.1 |
71.4 |
84.5 |
88.3 |
|
Nitrogen fertilizers (N) |
tonnes/ha |
66.1 |
39.9 |
43.5 |
47.6 |
49.9 |
|
Phosphorus fertilizers (P2O5) |
tonnes/ha |
47.3 |
22.3 |
15.0 |
16.9 |
17.3 |
|
Potassium fertilizers (K20) |
tonnes/ha |
61.8 |
32.9 |
17.9 |
20.0 |
21.1 |
|
Lime fertilizers (CaO) |
tonnes/ha |
139.4 |
139 |
108.9 |
124.4 |
139.0 |
|
Pesticides (active substances) |
kg/ha |
0.8 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
