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Appendix 5
SURVIVAL, GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF CHINESE CARPS
1

Table 1

Survival and growth of Chinese carp fingerlings in about a month after introduction into Hlawga ponds

Pond No.SpeciesNo. Stocked on 7.10.69Rate of Stocking (No. per hectare)Initial SizeNo. Harvested on 3.11.69Initial SizeSurvival %
Av.T.L. (cm)Av.Wt. (g)Av.T.L. (cm)Av.Wt. (g)
A3Grass carp1 030    12 8754.8  2.7830 29.930.080.6
A4Silver carp98012 2503.961.4736 211.5  35.175.0

1 Data taken from the paper “Preliminary observations on the survival and growth of Chinese carps in Burma” by H. Chaudhuri and U Hla Tin.
2 The figure includes 400 grass carp and 100 silver carp fingerlings removed earlier and transported to Nyaungshwe fish farm.

Table 2

Details of the experiment on combination stocking of Chinese carps - Experiment (a)

Pond No.SpeciesRate of Stocking No. per hectareNo. Stocked on 3.11.69No. Harvested on 5.5.70Period of ObservationSurvival %
SpeciesTotal
A3Grass carp2 1253 3751701656 months97.0
Silver carp1 250100  786 months78.0
A4Grass carp1 2505 000100  966 months96.0
Silver carp3 7503002986 months99.3
A5Grass carp1 2503 375100  986 months98.0
Silver carp2 1251701646 months96.5

Table 3

Monthly growth rate of Chinese carps - Experiment 1

Month (Date)SpeciesPond No.A3Pond No. A4Pond No.A5
Av.T.L.
(cm)
Av.Wt.
(g)
Av.T.L.
(cm)
Av.Wt.
(g)
Av.T.L.
(cm)
Av.Wt.
(g)
November
(3.11.69)
Grass carp  9.9  30.0  9.9  30.0  9.9  30.0
Silver carp  11.5  35.111.5  35.111.5  35.1
December
(3.12.69)
Grass carp14.9  42.515.3  43.812.7  37.5
Silver carp  22.1121.721.5116.721.2116.7
January
(2.1.70)
Grass carp17.8  60.017.9  70.013.4  50.0
Silver carp  25.9200.023.4135.023.9150.0
February
(2.1.70)
Grass carp20.1125.023.6170.017.3  75.0
Silver carp  31.3350.025.5180.026.2190.0
March
(9.3.70)
Grass carp28.6300.032.3395.025.1210.0
Silver carp  35.4520.030.4285.030.7310.0
April
(5.4.70)
Grass carp31.4350.034.5494.028.3300.0
Silver carp  38.1605.031.1315.033.7355.0
May
(5.5.70)
Grass carp35.4520.037.2650.033.1470.0
Silver carp  42.5860.032.8340.034.7400.0

Table 4

Production of Chinese carps within a growing period of 6 months - Experiment 2

Pond No.SpeciesTotal Weight Harvested
(kg)
Total Weight Harvested
(kg)
Net Production
(kg)
Total Net Production
(kg/ha/6m)
per speciesTotal
A3Grass carp5.185.880.7144.31 803.8
Silver carp  3.567.163.6
A4Grass carp3.062.459.4150.21 877.5
Silver carp  10.5  101.3  90.8
A5Grass carp3.046.143.1102.71 283.8
Silver carp  6.065.659.6

Table 5

Monthly growth rates of Chinese carps - Experiment 2

Month
(Date)
SpeciesPond A1Pond A2 Remarks
Av.T.L.
(cm)
Av.Wt.
(kg)
Av.T.L.
(cm)
Av.Wt
(kg).
May
(5.5.70)
Grass carp37.30.6639.20.74Stocking rate is only 375/ha of each species i.e. 750/ha/pond. Survival 100%. The experiments continued for growing the fishes to breeders
Silver carp  42.90.8842.50.86
June
(5.6.70)
Grass carp43.61.0545.41.3  
Silver carp  44.71.0846.21.2  
July
(5.7.70)
Grass carp48.71.5  51.31.78
Silver carp  47.41.2550.11.4  
August
(6.8.70)
Grass carp53.51.8456.52.31
Silver carp  50.21.4254.71.8  

Table 6

Production of Chinese carps within a growing period of 3 months - Experiment 2

Pond No.SpeciesTotal Weight Stocked (kg)Total Weight Harvested (kg)Net Production (kg)Total Net Production
per speciesTotal(kg/ha/3m)
A1Grass carp19.755.235.551.7646.3
Silver carp  26.442.616.2
A2Grass carp22.269.347.175.3941.3
Silver carp  25.854.128.2


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