FAO/GIEWS: Africa Report No.3 - December 2004 p.13
Following a well above-average cereal harvest in 2003, estimated at about 1 million tonnes (including paddy), cereal imports during the 2004 marketing year are forecast to be about 203�000 tonnes, mostly wheat and rice. This figure includes 5�000 tonnes of wheat and 30�000 tonnes of rice for re-exports.
CEREAL SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE FOR THE 2004 MARKETING YEAR (January/December) | ||||
� | Wheat | Rice | Coarse Grains | Total Cereals |
� | [ | thousand tonnes | ] | |
Previous year production (incl. paddy rice) | - | 66 | 1 023 | 1 089 |
Previous five years average production (incl. paddy rice) | - | 48 | 921 | 969 |
Previous year imports | 55 | 85 | 2 | 142 1/ |
Previous five years average imports | 52 | 71 | 2 | 125 |
2004 Domestic Availability | - | 33 | 989 | 1 021 |
2003 Production (incl. paddy rice) | - | 54 | 989 | 1 043 |
2003 Production (incl. milled rice) | - | 33 | 989 | 1 021 |
Possible stock drawdown | - | - | - | - |
2004 Utilization | 61 | 173 | 991 | 1 224 |
Food use | 55 | 123 | 682 | 860 |
Non-food use | 1 | 20 | 243 | 264 |
Exports or re-exports | 5 | 30 | 55 | 90 |
Possible stock build up | - | - | 10 | 10 |
2004 Import Requirement | 61 | 140 | 2 | 203 2/ |
Anticipated commercial imports | 60 | 135 | - | 195 |
of which: received or contracted | 3 | 35 | - | 38 |
Food aid needs | 1 | 5 | 2 | 8 |
Current Aid Position | � | � | � | � |
Food aid pledges | 1 | 16 | 1 | 18 |
of which: delivered | 1 | 12 | 1 | 13 |
Donor-financed purchases | - | - | 2 | 2 |
of which: for local use | - | - | 2 | 2 |
for export | - | - | - | - |
Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/year) | 8 | 18 | 101 | 127 |
Indexes | [ | percentage | ] | |
2003 Production compared to average (incl. paddy rice) | - | 113 | 107 | 108 |
2004 Import requirement compared to average | 117 | 197 | 100 | 162 |
Cereal share of total calorie intake | � | � | � | 36 |
Additional Information | � | � | � | � |
Major foodcrops | roots; tubers; maize | |||
Lean season | April-June | |||
Population (000s) | 6 781 | � | � | � |
GNI per capita in 2003 (US$) | 440 | � | � | � |
1/ Includes 5 000 tonnes of wheat for re-exports.
2/ Includes 5 000 tonnes of wheat and 30 000 tonnes of rice for re-exports.