FAO/GIEWS: Africa Report No.3 - December 2004 p.48

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��SENEGAL

The FAO/CILSS/WFP Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission that visited the country recently, estimated the 2004 cereal production at some 1.185 million tonnes, including about 52�000 tonnes of off-season crop. The important millet crop is expected to decrease by 40 percent to some 379�166 tonnes, while sorghum production is 30 percent down from the previous year. Although commercial imports and pledged food aid will largely cover the rice and wheat requirements, the shortfall in millet could be more difficult to offset given the low availability and trade of this cereal in the sub-region. This could result in millet being replaced by maize and rice.

CEREAL SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE FOR THE 2004/05 MARKETING YEAR (November/October)
�WheatRiceCoarse GrainsTotal Cereals
�[thousand tonnes]
Previous year production (incl. paddy rice)-2321 2201 452
Previous five years average production (incl. paddy rice)-2408371 077
Previous year imports25256143855
Previous five years average imports26661957942
2004/05 Domestic Availability-1681 0051 173
2004 Production (incl. paddy rice)-2409451 185
2004 Production (incl. milled rice)-1689451 113
Possible stock drawdown--6060
2004/05 Utilization2858001 0402 125
Food use2807766951 751
Non-food use524145174
Exports or re-exports--200200
Possible stock build up----
2004/05 Import Requirement28563235952
Anticipated commercial imports28562535945
of which: received or contracted----
Food aid needs-7-7
Current Aid Position����
Food aid pledges212-14
of which: delivered----
Donor-financed purchases----
of which: for local use----
for export----
Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/year)267264162
Indexes[percentage]
2004 Production compared to average (incl. paddy rice)-100113110
2004/05 Import requirement compared to average10710261101
Cereal share of total calorie intake���61
Additional Information����
Major foodcropsmillet; sorghum; rice; maize; wheat
Lean seasonAugust-September
Population (000s)10 834���
GNI per capita in 2003 (US$)550���

FAO/GIEWS�-�December 2004

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