Continued

 

Production ('000 tonnes)

Net trade ('000 tonnes)

Self-sufficiency ratio (%)

Domestic use

Total (‘000 tonnes)

of which in 1988/90

1969/71 1979/81 1988/90 1969/71 1979/81 1988/90 1969/71 1979/81 1988/90 1969/71 1979/81 1988/90 Food
(%)
Feed
(%)
Latin
America
and Carib.
65890 87157 98604 3482 -8094 -10055 105 93 88 62817 93784 112519 50 40
Argentina 20090 24361 19677 9401 14375 9223 182 219 175 11051 11121 11256 37 45
Bolivia 471 632 746 -185 -322 -132 74 68 74 635 930 1014 69 24
Brazil 20074 27971 36414 -996 -6315 -2650 94 83 89 21297 33849 40822 41 48
Chile 1767 1700 2922 -483 -1144 -188 77 61 93 2285 2807 3153 60 34
Colombia 1689 2729 3245 -383 -656 -873 82 84 81 2049 3269 4030 73 23
Costa Rica 142 262 220 -110 -123 -352 59 68 40 242 388 546 62 33
Cuba 300 399 435 -1236 -2146 -2468 20 16 15 1485 2557 2903 48 47
Dominican Republic 196 317 393 - 111 -377 -658 64 47 35 307 677 1125 56 40
Ecuador 555 560 1 131 -78 -332 -480 88 68 75 629 829 1504 67 18
El Salvador 514 700 791 -47 -130 -186 98 83 81 523 843 981 73 22
Guatemala 849 1109 1504 -99 -200 -325 91 88 81 929 1264 1860 72 23
Guyana 132 179 138 27 31 -8 120 124 92 110 144 150 77 19
Haiti 509 380 368 -47 -193 -231 93 68 61 550 557 605 90 3
Honduras 395 481 613 -45 -113 -167 90 83 79 439 577 778 82 11
Jamaica 5 6 3 -294 -394 -340 2 2 1 294 411 382 66 30
Mexico 14422 20516 22543 163 -5908 -6676 100 83 74 14426 24747 30307 52 36
Nicaragua 351 355 467 -20 -129 -171 97 81 72 361 437 652 74 17
Panama 162 194 245 -72 -94 -125 68 73 68 240 267 363 74 22
Paraguay 273 643 1628 -58 -74 293 82 88 125 334 734. 1302 31 55
Peru 1275 1229 1847 -699 -1313 -1366 68 50 56 1870 2467 3324 68 28
Suriname 88 172 161 - 5 57 25 107 144 122 83 120 132 50 26
Trinidad and Tobago 9 to 11 -184 -248 -268 5 4 4 186 260 299 63 32
Uruguay 780 916 1195 91 190 487 111 132 162 704 692 740 59 24
Venezuela 842 1338 1910 -1048 -2537 -2418 47 35 44 1789 3841 4296 61 32
Developed countries 646690 804337 850164 22511 69430 92561 103 109 108 626862 737959 790615 23 61
Western Europe 143569 178501 206382 -23790 -11448 24386 86 94 113 166338 189126 182620 29 60

EC-12

118005 148219 174338 -21545 -8722 24149 85 95 115 139179 156191 151293 30 59
Belgium-Luxembourg 1923 2070 2312 -2683 -2052 -1968 42 52 57 4611 3966 4088 29 47
Denmark 6678 7347 8822 -312 492 2383 95 106 142 7043 6960 6204 10 81
France 33951 46203 56345 10790 18948 29781 149 172 215 22769 26848 26219 26 64
Germany 26102 32052 37036 -7690 -5990 -879 77 82 96 33976 38885 38619 28 63
Greece 3203 4923 5246 -256 -160 453 96 103 111 3352 4782 4708 33 55
Ireland 1452 2009 2118 -417 -324 90 78 89 105 1857 2248 2016 26 60
Italy 15831 17697 16918 -6029 -5586 -3682 72 75 81 22138 23486 20957 45 47
Netherlands 1584 1344 1370 -2934 -3308 -2926 36 28 33 4430 4811 4206 31 46
Portugal 1663 1167 1508 -838 -3494 -1446 70 26 49 2398 4533 3102 46 46
Spain 11679 14570 20555 -2010 -4909 -670 94 74 98 13914 19670 21009 22 69
United Kingdom 13941 1811 22110 -9166 -2339 2994 61 94 110 22704 20003 20166 33 51
Other Western Europe 25565 30282 32045 -2245 -2727 258 94 92 102 27161 32937 31329 28 62
Austria 3342 4393 5207 -268 145 966 94 103 122 3552 4279 4255 20 70
Finland 2875 2993 3636 58 -336 159 106 89 125 2713 3368 2913 18 68
Iceland 0 0 0 -41 -50 -71 0 0 0 41 50 71 65 34
Malta 4 8 9 -114 -120 -143 3 6 6 116 132 151 33 60
Norway 777 1130 1262 -668 -778 -597 53 59 68 1462 1911 1858 29 66
Sweden 4789 5407 5538 611 754 673 116 115 124 4140 4695 4454 17 71
Switzerland 672 843 1312 -1498 -1378 -821 31 38 61 2141 2230 2137 37 56
Yugoslav SFR 13105 15510 15081 -323 -965 92 101 95 97 12995 16271 15490 33 57
Eastern Europe 55109 68344 80528 -3017 -9185 -2212 95 88 99 58011 77622 81288 22 63
Albania 534 912 919 -67 13 -99 85 101 92 626 899 1005 74 18
Bulgaria 6627 8107 8400 230 -387 -711 103 99 95 6435 9182 8873 22 62
Czechoslovakia 8035 9771 12155 -1428 -1344 20 88 84 101 9169 11613 12056 22 67
Hungary 9039 12989 14301 21 787 1443 104 107 114 8661 12128 12504 14 73
Poland 18236 18466 26497 -2349 -7345 -2647 88 72 92 20652 25620 28683 23 65
Romania 12639 18100 18256 576 -910 -218 101 94 101 12469 19180 18168 24 55
Former USSR 168896 169604 204029 5389 -31096 -34172 100 79 85 169199 214694 238 817 20 58
North America 243319 341922 313505 49573 129372 118666 127 169 138 191594 202328 227299 15 69
Canada 34518 42778 47742 13314 19579 20556 151 179 191 22863 23872 25062 12 74
United States 208801 299144 265762 36260 109793 98110 124 168 131 168731 178456 202237 15 68

Others

35799 45968 45723 -5645 -8207 -14102 86 85 76 41723 54192 60594 46 46
Australia 13905 20878 22109 8980 14600 14651 250 316 288 5565 6611 7674 26 54
Israel 199 239 245 -1156 -1690 -2060 15 13 11 1351 1911 2249 27 59
Japan 12182 9890 9945 -14378 -24476 -28051 46 28 26 26764 35234 38139 46 48
New Zealand 709 785 771 -17 41 -128 96 107 83 737 736 924 45 49
South Africa 8804 14175 12653 926 3318 1487 121 146 109 7307 9700 11608 63 29

Note: Production is gross production, i.e. before any deduction of quantities used as seed and feed. Domestic use covers total domestic disappearance of cereals, i.e. both final use for direct human consumption and non-food uses and intermediate use (feed, seed) as well as an allowance for waste, but not additions to stocks. Self-sufficiency ratios are the ratios (in percent) of production over domestic use for all purposes as defined above. The production and domestic use data of the former USSR are before the revisions for the change from bunker weight to clean weight (see Table 3.17).