|
País/territorio y región |
Área plantada a intervalos quinquenales |
|||||||||||
|
Antes de 1946 |
1946-1950 |
1951-1955 |
1956-1960 |
1961-1965 |
1966-1970 |
1971-1975 |
1976-1980 |
1981-1985 |
1986-1990 |
1991-1995 |
Área total |
|
|
Argelia |
5 |
7 |
19 |
31 |
8 457 |
10 806 |
13 156 |
15 505 |
33 923 |
38 386 |
42 850 |
163 145 |
|
Etiopía |
15 175 |
3 796 |
3 805 |
3 815 |
3 824 |
3 834 |
3 844 |
9 634 |
28 975 |
29 049 |
29 124 |
134 875 |
|
Kenya |
1 055 |
91 |
243 |
541 |
749 |
1 867 |
2 954 |
3 348 |
6 919 |
14 832 |
16 557 |
49 156 |
|
Libia |
0 |
0 |
991 |
6 234 |
9 081 |
6 827 |
10 336 |
30 096 |
32 089 |
36 312 |
40 534 |
172 500 |
|
Madagascar |
679 |
747 |
1 993 |
4 195 |
5 808 |
16 145 |
19 971 |
20 175 |
15 488 |
17 526 |
19 564 |
122 291 |
|
Malawi |
0 |
122 |
124 |
125 |
127 |
0 |
0 |
993 |
8 687 |
9 999 |
10 141 |
30 318 |
|
Marruecos |
0 |
594 |
4 751 |
13 510 |
19 596 |
27 316 |
14 549 |
27 761 |
31 968 |
36 174 |
40 380 |
216 598 |
|
Nigeria |
19 |
36 |
95 |
320 |
443 |
1 133 |
2 091 |
2 098 |
17 512 |
15 375 |
17 524 |
56 646 |
|
Rwanda |
2 059 |
1 717 |
1 721 |
1 725 |
1 730 |
1 387 |
1 391 |
5 926 |
51 899 |
52 031 |
0 |
121 586 |
|
Senegal |
0 |
8 |
22 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
691 |
2 945 |
25 655 |
58 453 |
49 358 |
137 132 |
|
Sudáfrica |
2 942 |
941 |
995 |
1 019 |
1 085 |
1 160 |
1 246 |
1 193 |
1 297 |
1 422 |
1 316 |
14 616 |
|
Swazilandia |
1 863 |
1 404 |
1 441 |
6 780 |
6 966 |
12 372 |
20 706 |
34 438 |
38 561 |
55 523 |
53 078 |
233 1 32 |
|
Sudán |
0 |
5 |
33 |
87 |
166 |
271 |
402 |
1 116 |
1 480 |
1 895 |
0 |
5 453 |
|
Tanzanía |
24 |
33 |
89 |
367 |
509 |
1 160 |
3 391 |
11 322 |
26 075 |
20 270 |
22 627 |
85 867 |
|
Túnez |
115 |
173 |
769 |
1 750 |
10 383 |
22 112 |
26 919 |
39 340 |
21 920 |
18 189 |
53 530 |
195 200 |
|
Zimbabwe |
219 |
132 |
351 |
570 |
789 |
1 513 |
1 842 |
2 170 |
2 553 |
2 832 |
4 630 |
17 601 |
|
Otros |
26 590 |
9 212 |
10 711 |
13 952 |
20 208 |
29 276 |
34 159 |
47 493 |
62 765 |
70 722 |
72 483 |
397 570 |
|
ÁFRICA |
50 745 |
19 018 |
28 152 |
55 020 |
89 921 |
137 179 |
157 647 |
255 553 |
407 766 |
478 989 |
473 696 |
2 153 686 |
|
Bangladesh |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7 879 |
51 435 |
57 416 |
116 730 |
|
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
88 |
817 |
3 008 |
546 837 |
1 100 081 |
2 203 369 |
3 854 201 |
|
India |
0 |
0 |
1 036 |
1 683 |
27 414 |
39 233 |
46 909 |
88 456 |
1 886 703 |
4 067 890 |
2 148 471 |
8 307 795 |
|
Indonesia |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 813 |
30 665 |
217 957 |
42 679 |
48 295 |
53 911 |
399 320 |
|
Japón |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
R. P. D. de Corea |
0 |
391 |
975 |
33 920 |
43 461 |
51 055 |
56 702 |
60 401 |
62 154 |
94 285 |
195 056 |
598 400 |
|
Rep. de Corea |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 213 |
100 091 |
240 324 |
70 802 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
420 430 |
|
Malasia |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 826 |
12 651 |
16 352 |
37 829 |
|
Myanmar |
288 |
7 |
30 |
48 |
618 |
1 612 |
3 543 |
7 116 |
30 027 |
27 043 |
51 723 |
122 055 |
|
Pakistán |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 876 |
8 228 |
13 833 |
71 572 |
34 733 |
39 996 |
38 469 |
37 892 |
246 599 |
|
Filipinas |
0 |
0 |
2 |
13 |
129 |
186 |
377 |
10 190 |
11 378 |
19 462 |
31 054 |
72 791 |
|
Siria |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
842 |
9 058 |
16 505 |
26 232 |
22 124 |
74 761 |
|
Tailandia |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
332 |
4 045 |
19 069 |
39 603 |
68 086 |
94 478 |
225 613 |
|
Turquía |
0 |
343 |
914 |
1 485 |
6 458 |
9 370 |
11 668 |
20 156 |
62 271 |
79 099 |
29 045 |
220 809 |
|
Viet Nam |
1 110 |
0 |
185 |
185 |
11 100 |
5 550 |
16 132 |
121 989 |
14 729 |
18 143 |
20 417 |
209 540 |
|
Otros |
15 |
2 215 |
5 763 |
6 179 |
7 441 |
7 869 |
7 496 |
9 946 |
27 390 |
47 936 |
60 737 |
182 987 |
|
ASIA |
1 413 |
2 956 |
8 905 |
54 602 |
204 941 |
375 265 |
321 570 |
602 079 |
2 796 977 |
5 699 107 |
5 022 045 |
15 089 860 |
|
Australia |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Nueva Zelandia |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Otros |
148 |
73 |
101 |
135 |
426 |
985 |
1 999 |
2 322 |
2 429 |
2 228 |
3 112 |
13 958 |
|
OCEANÍA |
148 |
73 |
101 |
135 |
426 |
985 |
1 999 |
2 322 |
2 429 |
2 228 |
3 112 |
13 958 |
|
Costa Rica |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 110 |
8 110 |
16 220 |
|
Cuba |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 493 |
3 452 |
8 822 |
10 739 |
12 657 |
30 399 |
34 399 |
63 121 |
166 082 |
|
México |
0 |
0 |
0 |
315 |
605 |
2 172 |
4 535 |
17 476 |
29 908 |
25 876 |
19 346 |
100 233 |
|
Estados Unidos |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Otros |
0 |
0 |
5 |
121 |
176 |
1 440 |
2 738 |
5 134 |
7 579 |
13 828 |
20 569 |
51 590 |
|
AMÉRICA DEL NORTE Y CENTRAL |
0 |
0 |
5 |
2 929 |
4 233 |
12 434 |
18 012 |
35 267 |
67 886 |
82 213 |
111 146 |
334 125 |
|
Argentina |
32 |
428 |
1 958 |
4 243 |
6 609 |
11 260 |
18 278 |
22 655 |
19 160 |
24 376 |
20 045 |
129 044 |
|
Brasil |
372 |
535 |
1 427 |
27 628 |
38 533 |
32 111 |
175 912 |
358 340 |
564 092 |
374 470 |
372 302 |
1 945 722 |
|
Chile |
0 |
101 |
386 |
642 |
1 151 |
4 841 |
5 759 |
5 583 |
11 920 |
21 126 |
18 371 |
69 880 |
|
Colombia |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 170 |
4 746 |
8 391 |
6 822 |
26 505 |
29 586 |
77 220 |
|
Ecuador |
0 |
143 |
146 |
454 |
464 |
1 033 |
1 338 |
2 612 |
3 409 |
3 491 |
3 577 |
16 667 |
|
Perú |
4 089 |
2 055 |
2 108 |
2 598 |
2 669 |
4 574 |
16 005 |
12 605 |
49 979 |
54 664 |
58 593 |
209 939 |
|
Uruguay |
7 092 |
7 113 |
7 222 |
7 335 |
22 373 |
22 733 |
18 926 |
9 265 |
9 253 |
14 597 |
106 091 |
232 000 |
|
Venezuela |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
4 |
9 |
4 544 |
7 623 |
9 717 |
28 092 |
24 753 |
74 746 |
|
Otros |
74 |
86 |
163 |
434 |
713 |
1 529 |
3 551 |
4 798 |
7 385 |
7 350 |
7 466 |
33 549 |
|
AMÉRICA SEL SUR |
11 659 |
10 461 |
13 410 |
43 338 |
72 516 |
79 260 |
249 059 |
431 872 |
681 737 |
554 671 |
640 784 |
2 788 767 |
|
TOTAL MUNDIAL |
63 965 |
32 507 |
50 573 |
156 024 |
372 037 |
605 123 |
748 287 |
1 327 093 |
3 956 795 |
6 817 208 |
6 250 783 |
20 380 396 |
