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Abbreviations


CEEC

Central and Eastern European Countries

CIMMYT

International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center

CIP

International Potato Center

CIS

Commonwealth of Independent States

CT

Countries in Transition

EU

European Union

FAO

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

FIS

International Seed Trade Federation

FSU

former Soviet Union

FYR

Former Yugoslav Republic

GDP

Gross Domestic Product

GIEWS

Geographical Information and Early Warning System (FAO)

GMO

Genetically Modified Organism

GNP

Gross National Product

IARC

International Agricultural Research Centre

ICARDA

International Centre for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas

IDP

internally displaced person

ISTA

International Seed Testing Association

NARS

National Agricultural Research System

NGO

non-governmental organization

OECD

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

PBR

Plant Breeder’s Rights

PGR

plant genetic resources

UPOV

Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants

UNDP

United Nations Development Programme

UNDRO

Office of the United Nations Disaster Relief Co-ordinator

UNHCR

United Nations High Commission for Refugees

WFP

World Food Programme

WTO

World Trade Organization


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