Annex Tables

Annex Table 1: Prevalence of Undernourishment in Africa

	Number of people undernourished				Proportion of undernourished
					in total population
	*1969-71*	*1979-81*	*1990-92*	*1998-00*	*1969-71*	*1979-81*	*1990-92*	*1998-00*
	millions				percent
North Africa	19.3	7.4	5.5	6.2	27	8	5	4
Sub-Saharan Africa	91.9	125.4	166.4	195.9	35	36	35	33
Central Africa	10.4	15.1	22.0	45.1	30	34	35	57
East Africa	39.7	42.5	73.7	83.0	44	35	44	41
Southern Africa	13.1	17.0	34.0	37.1	33	33	48	43
West Africa	28.7	50.7	36.7	30.7	30	40	21	14

Algeria	6.9	1.7	1.3	1.7	50	9	5	6
Angola	2.1	2.6	6.0	6.3	38	37	61	50
Benin	1.1	1.3	0.9	0.8	41	37	19	13
Botswana	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4	29	30	17	25
Burkina Faso	3.2	4.5	2.2	2.6	59	64	23	23
Burundi	1.2	1.6	2.8	4.3	34	39	49	69
Cameroon	1.8	2.0	3.8	3.6	27	22	32	25
Central African Republic	0.4	0.6	1.5	1.6	23	24	49	44
Chad	1.4	3.1	3.5	2.5	39	68	58	32
Congo, Dem. Republic of	6.1	8.9	12.3	36.4	30	33	32	73
Congo, Republic of	0.5	0.5	0.9	0.9	41	31	37	32
Côte d'Ivoire	0.9	0.7	2.3	2.3	16	8	18	15
Egypt	9.1	3.6	2.6	2.5	26	8	5	4
Eritrea	1.0	1.0	1.8	2.0	54	42	59	58
Ethiopia	15.9	15.5	28.8	27.1	55	44	59	44
Gabon	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	26	13	11	8
Gambia	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.3	32	58	21	21
Ghana	2.0	7.1	5.5	2.2	24	64	35	12
Guinea	1.3	1.5	2.5	2.6	33	32	40	32
Kenya	2.6	4.0	11.5	13.2	23	24	47	44
Lesotho	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.5	48	30	27	26
Liberia	0.4	0.4	0.7	1.0	27	22	33	39
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	-	-	-
Madagascar	1.2	1.8	4.3	6.2	17	20	35	40
Malawi	1.0	1.6	4.8	3.7	23	26	49	33
Mali	2.3	4.1	2.2	2.3	42	60	25	20
Mauritania	0.6	0.5	0.3	0.3	48	35	14	12
Mauritius	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	20	10	6	5
Morocco	2.5	1.9	1.5	2.0	16	10	6	7
Mozambique	5.1	6.5	9.7	9.8	55	55	69	55
Namibia	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	26	20	15	9
Niger	1.7	1.9	3.3	3.8	40	34	42	36
Nigeria	12.7	25.2	11.9	7.3	26	39	13	7
Rwanda	1.0	1.2	2.2	2.8	28	24	34	40
Senegal	1.0	1.3	1.7	2.3	23	23	23	25
Sierra Leone	0.9	1.3	1.9	2.0	34	40	46	47
Somalia	2.0	4.3	4.8	6.0	56	67	67	71
Sudan	5.3	5.6	7.8	6.5	37	29	31	21
Swaziland	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	21	14	10	12
Tanzania	8.9	5.2	9.8	16.2	64	28	36	47
Togo	0.5	0.7	1.0	1.0	24	26	28	23
Tunisia	0.6	0.2	0.1	0.0	12	3	-	-
Uganda	1.8	4.1	4.1	4.7	19	33	23	21
Western Sahara	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Zambia	1.1	1.5	3.7	5.1	27	26	45	50
Zimbabwe	1.4	1.9	4.5	4.7	27	26	43	38

Source: FAO

Annex Table 2: Net Agricultural Production Growth Rates

Country	1995-1999	2000	2001	2002
Algeria	2.3	-4.6	9.9	...
Angola	2.9	11.8	11.9	...
Benin	4.1	7.5	-1.7	5.1
Botswana	-3.2	2.0	0.4	...
Burkina Faso	5.4	-10.9	21.8	-0.2
Burundi	-0.8	-6.2	8.6	0.3
Cameroon	2.4	-3.5	3.8	-1.5
Cape Verde	5.0	-11.0	0.3	-0.4
Central African Republic	3.2	4.8	0.4	-2.7
Chad	4.3	-6.3	17.6	-4.2
Comoros	2.8	-9.3	2.9	0.3
Congo, Dem Republic of	-1.2	-2.7	-2.4	-2.0
Congo, Republic of	2.0	1.7	0.9	...
Côte d'Ivoire	4.4	3.8	-10.6	-6.4
Djibouti	1.0	-14.6	0.1	...
Egypt	3.9	-0.1	-1.5	0.8
Equatorial Guinea	0.5	-1.1	-0.7	...
Eritrea	5.0	-12.0	5.4	-0.6
Ethiopia	2.7	3.1	2.2	0.1
Gabon	2.1	2.0	0.2	...
Gambia	8.5	11.0	5.6	0.1
Ghana	4.0	3.2	3.4	-0.9
Guinea	3.3	8.5	0.0	...
Guinea-Bissau	4.1	3.6	3.1	...
Kenya	1.0	-1.3	-1.8	...
Lesotho	0.0	30.0	0.4	...
Liberia	15.5	12.0	1.8	...
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya	3.0	2.3	5.0	...
Madagascar	1.2	-4.0	-0.2	...
Malawi	5.8	13.6	1.1	-21.7
Mali	3.3	-11.5	14.7	10.4
Mauritania	1.0	4.0	-0.9	...
Mauritius	-4.0	22.1	5.9	...
Morocco	8.4	-7.1	6.6	1.9
Mozambique	6.3	-11.7	2.8	...
Namibia	3.8	-31.5	-2.4	...
Niger	5.5	-7.5	16.4	...
Nigeria	3.4	0.7	-1.3	5.7
Rwanda	7.0	21.3	-0.6	0.1
Réunion	2.2	0.5	1.5	-2.1
Sao Tome and Principe	5.6	4.5	0.0	...
Senegal	3.4	-0.7	-3.2	-21.5
Seychelles	-1.0	6.1	-1.1	0.1
Sierra Leone	-2.0	-7.2	0.0	...
Somalia	-0.2	8.0	0.2	...
South Africa	4.0	4.8	-5.0	3.0
Sudan	1.9	3.1	8.0	0.9
Swaziland	1.9	7.8	-3.8	...
Tanzania, United Rep of	-0.1	0.1	1.9	-0.8
Togo	4.9	-2.7	1.2	0.2
Tunisia	12.9	-3.1	-9.5	-15.8
Uganda	3.4	-0.1	5.3	0.8
Western Sahara	1.0	1.6	0.4	...
Zambia	2.7	0.7	2.8	...
Zimbabwe	6.7	15.4	-6.2	-18.6
*Africa*	*3.3*	*0.4*	*0.9*	*0.1*

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, April 2003

Annex Table 3: Real GDP (annual percentage change)

	*1985-94*	*1995*	*1996*	*1997*	*1998*	*1999*	*2000*	*2001*	*2002*	*2003*	*2004*
Africa	1.9	3.0	5.6	3.0	3.3	2.6	2.8	3.6	3.4	3.9	5.2
Algeria	0.5	3.8	3.8	1.1	5.1	3.2	2.4	2.1	3.1	3.5	4.3
Angola	-1.5	10.4	11.2	7.9	6.8	3.3	3.0	3.2	17.1	4.7	10.6
Benin	2.5	4.6	5.9	5.8	4.6	4.7	5.8	5.0	5.8	5.6	6.5
Botswana	8.1	4.5	5.7	6.7	5.9	6.3	8.6	4.9	2.6	3.7	3.6
Burkina Faso	4.3	4.5	7.5	4.8	6.4	6.3	-1.6	5.6	5.2	4.7	5.7
Burundi	2.6	-7.9	-8.0	-	4.7	-0.9	-1.1	2.2	4.1	4.5	6.1
Cameroon	-1.7	3.3	5.0	5.1	5.0	4.4	4.2	5.3	4.3	4.7	5.0
Cape	4.7	7.5	6.7	7.2	8.0	8.9	6.6	4.0	4.6	5.0	5.0
Central African Republic	1.1	4.9	-8.1	7.5	3.9	3.6	1.8	1.0	2.0	3.3	4.7
Chad	4.6	0.4	3.1	4.2	7.7	2.3	1.0	8.5	10.9	13.6	51.5
Comoros	0.5	8.9	-1.3	4.2	1.2	1.9	-1.1	1.9	2.5	2.7	3.5
Congo, Dem rep of	-3.7	0.7	-1.0	-5.6	-1.6	-4.3	-6.9	-2.1	3.0	5.0	6.0
Congo, rep of	4.6	4.0	4.3	-0.6	3.7	-3.0	8.2	3.6	3.5	1.4	6.8
Côte d'Ivoire	1.2	7.1	7.7	5.7	4.8	1.6	-2.3	0.1	0.5	-2.0	3.0
Djibouti	-0.9	-3.5	-4.1	-0.7	0.1	2.2	0.7	1.9	2.6	3.6	3.7
Egypt	3.0	4.5	4.9	5.9	4.5	6.3	5.1	3.5	2.0	3.0	3.5
Equatorial Guinea	2.9	14.3	31.8	80.7	14.6	30.6	15.2	45.1	31.2	11.6	7.0
Eritrea	...	2.9	9.3	7.9	1.8	-	-13.1	10.2	1.6	8.6	7.8
Ethiopia	1.4	6.2	10.6	4.7	-1.4	6.0	5.4	7.7	5.0	-2.0	6.4
Gabon	2.0	5.0	3.6	5.7	3.5	-8.9	-1.9	2.0	-0.1	1.1	2.9
Gambia, the	3.7	-3.4	6.1	4.9	3.5	6.4	5.5	5.9	4.7	6.2	6.0
Ghana	4.9	4.0	4.6	4.2	4.7	4.4	3.7	4.2	4.5	4.7	5.0
Guinea	4.1	4.7	5.1	5.0	4.8	4.6	2.1	3.6	4.2	4.5	4.6
Guinea-Bissau	3.0	4.4	4.6	5.5	-28.1	8.0	9.5	0.2	-4.2	3.9	3.3
Kenya	3.5	4.4	4.2	2.1	1.6	1.3	-0.1	1.2	1.2	1.8	3.1
Lesotho	5.1	5.9	9.5	4.8	-3.5	0.5	1.9	3.6	4.2	4.2	4.4
Liberia	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Madagascar	1.2	1.7	2.1	3.7	3.9	4.7	4.8	6.0	-11.9	7.8	6.0
Malawi	1.5	16.7	7.3	3.8	3.3	4.0	1.1	-4.2	1.8	6.5	5.2
Mali	2.5	7.0	4.3	6.7	4.9	6.7	3.7	1.5	9.6	-0.4	6.6
Mauritania	2.9	4.6	5.5	3.2	3.7	4.1	6.3	4.6	4.2	5.3	5.7
Mauritius	7.2	3.5	5.2	6.0	6.0	5.3	2.6	7.2	5.3	4.9	5.2
Morocco	4.0	-6.6	12.2	-2.2	7.7	-0.1	1.0	6.5	4.5	5.5	3.4
Mozambique, Rep. of	4.0	4.3	7.1	11.1	12.6	7.5	1.6	13.8	9.9	7.0	11.9
Namibia	3.7	4.1	3.2	4.2	3.3	3.3	3.3	2.4	2.7	3.7	4.7
Niger	2.1	2.6	3.4	2.8	10.4	-0.6	-1.4	7.1	3.0	4.0	4.1
Nigeria	3.9	2.4	6.5	3.1	1.6	1.0	3.9	2.8	0.5	6.7	4.2
Rwanda	-7.0	35.2	12.7	13.8	8.9	7.6	6.0	6.7	7.3	6.1	6.2
São Tomé and principe	0.8	2.0	1.5	1.0	2.5	2.5	3.0	4.0	5.0	5.0	5.0
Senegal	2.1	5.2	5.1	5.0	5.7	5.0	5.6	5.6	2.4	6.6	5.6
Seychelles	5.3	0.5	10.0	12.2	5.7	-2.8	-5.4	-8.1	-2.4	-0.6	0.9
Sierra Leone	-1.1	-10.0	-24.8	-17.6	-0.8	-8.1	3.8	5.4	6.6	6.5	6.8
Somalia	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
South Africa	0.8	3.1	4.3	2.6	0.8	2.0	3.5	2.8	3.0	2.8	3.2
Sudan	3.3	3.0	6.3	9.3	5.7	6.9	6.9	5.3	5.0	5.8	6.2
Swaziland	6.5	3.8	3.9	3.8	3.3	3.5	2.0	1.8	1.6	2.0	1.7
Tanzania	3.8	3.6	4.5	3.5	3.7	3.5	5.1	5.6	5.9	6.0	6.0
Togo	1.1	6.9	9.7	4.3	-2.1	2.9	-1.9	2.7	2.6	3.8	4.4
Tunisia	3.7	2.4	7.1	5.4	4.8	6.1	4.7	5.2	1.9	5.0	6.0
Uganda	4.8	11.9	8.6	5.1	4.7	7.9	5.3	5.5	6.6	5.7	6.2
Western Sahara	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Zambia	-0.4	-2.5	6.5	3.4	-1.9	2.2	3.6	4.9	3.0	4.1	4.0
Zimbabwe	3.5	0.2	9.7	1.4	0.8	-4.1	-6.8	-8.8	-12.8	-11.0	5.1

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, April 2003