(in percent)
Country/area |
Year |
Average | ||||||||||
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
1990-2000 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Africa |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
Algeria |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.5 |
0.9 |
Angola |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.9 |
2.4 |
3.0 |
1.8 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
Benin |
1.1 |
1.3 |
1.1 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
Botswana |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
0.7 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
Burkina Faso |
5.5 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.0 |
4.8 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
5.1 |
4.8 |
5.0 |
Burundi |
3.4 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
3.7 |
4.3 |
5.5 |
6.9 |
6.9 |
6.6 |
8.1 |
9.1 |
5.6 |
Cameroon |
2.3 |
2.8 |
3.1 |
2.5 |
3.1 |
5.5 |
3.2 |
3.5 |
4.2 |
2.8 |
2.9 |
3.3 |
Cape Verde |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.5 |
Central African Republic |
4.0 |
3.0 |
4.3 |
3.8 |
4.6 |
4.0 |
4.9 |
3.2 |
3.9 |
3.7 |
4.5 |
4.0 |
Chad |
8.0 |
7.9 |
7.2 |
9.0 |
8.9 |
8.9 |
10.1 |
10.5 |
8.7 |
8.9 |
9.1 |
8.8 |
Comoros |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Congo |
2.7 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
2.8 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
2.2 |
1.5 |
1.2 |
2.2 |
Cote d’Ivoire |
4.6 |
4.0 |
4.1 |
4.1 |
2.8 |
3.2 |
2.8 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.4 |
3.2 |
Dem. Rep. of the Congo |
1.1 |
1.6 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.9 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.9 |
1.2 |
2.3 |
1.8 |
1.6 |
Djibouti |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Egypt |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
Equatorial Guinea |
11.6 |
12.0 |
10.6 |
11.4 |
14.7 |
17.4 |
13.2 |
7.8 |
6.5 |
4.5 |
3.8 |
10.3 |
Eritrea |
- |
- |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
Ethiopia |
4.7 |
7.0 |
6.6 |
4.1 |
4.4 |
4.2 |
4.0 |
3.8 |
3.7 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
4.5 |
Gabon |
6.5 |
7.2 |
2.4 |
2.7 |
4.8 |
3.7 |
3.2 |
3.6 |
2.6 |
3.8 |
5.0 |
4.1 |
Gambia |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
0.5 |
Ghana |
5.8 |
5.6 |
5.9 |
5.1 |
4.8 |
4.9 |
4.8 |
4.6 |
4.4 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.9 |
Guinea |
2.7 |
2.9 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.5 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
2.5 |
Guinea-Bissau |
12.7 |
12.5 |
11.6 |
11.7 |
12.7 |
12.0 |
10.9 |
10.3 |
14.4 |
13.9 |
13.3 |
12.4 |
Kenya |
3.2 |
3.2 |
2.9 |
2.5 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
2.5 |
Lesotho |
10.0 |
5.5 |
7.9 |
7.4 |
5.9 |
6.7 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
5.6 |
6.1 |
5.9 |
6.4 |
Liberia |
23.2 |
18.6 |
31.8 |
28.6 |
28.6 |
13.3 |
10.3 |
12.7 |
11.4 |
9.5 |
8.2 |
17.8 |
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
Madagascar |
5.0 |
5.1 |
4.7 |
4.2 |
3.8 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
2.9 |
2.7 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
3.6 |
Malawi |
4.9 |
4.7 |
6.0 |
5.7 |
6.3 |
5.2 |
4.8 |
5.0 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
5.1 |
Mali |
6.0 |
6.4 |
5.9 |
6.5 |
7.2 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.3 |
6.4 |
6.5 |
6.0 |
6.4 |
Mauritania |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
Mauritius |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
Morocco |
1.7 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
Mozambique |
5.4 |
5.3 |
6.0 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.5 |
6.5 |
6.4 |
5.5 |
5.5 |
4.7 |
5.8 |
Namibia |
6.8 |
7.0 |
6.9 |
6.6 |
6.1 |
5.9 |
5.7 |
5.5 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
5.0 |
6.0 |
Niger |
3.8 |
3.8 |
4.2 |
4.3 |
4.3 |
4.3 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
4.2 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
4.2 |
Nigeria |
1.1 |
0.9 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
Réunion |
0.1 |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
Rwanda |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
2.5 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
2.0 |
1.6 |
Saint Helena |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Sao Tome and Principe |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Senegal |
1.3 |
1.4 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
Seychelles |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
Sierra Leone |
4.5 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
4.3 |
3.7 |
3.9 |
3.9 |
4.5 |
4.6 |
5.0 |
4.9 |
4.3 |
Somalia |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.6 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.9 |
South Africa |
2.0 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
Sudan |
3.6 |
3.1 |
2.9 |
3.3 |
3.6 |
3.6 |
3.6 |
3.5 |
3.1 |
3.3 |
3.4 |
3.4 |
Swaziland |
7.6 |
8.1 |
7.9 |
4.6 |
6.6 |
6.8 |
6.5 |
4.8 |
4.3 |
5.5 |
6.5 |
6.3 |
Togo |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.0 |
Tunisia |
2.5 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
Uganda |
2.9 |
3.0 |
2.7 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.4 |
United Republic of Tanzania |
3.8 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
3.4 |
3.7 |
Western Sahara |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Zambia |
2.9 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
3.8 |
5.1 |
4.8 |
4.2 |
3.9 |
3.9 |
3.9 |
3.9 |
3.9 |
Zimbabwe |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.9 |
2.8 |
3.6 |
3.7 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
2.9 |
3.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
Afghanistan |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Armenia |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Azerbaijan |
- |
0.7 |
7.6 |
1.1 |
0.5 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
1.0 |
Bahrain |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Bangladesh |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.3 |
Bhutan |
16.1 |
15.5 |
12.8 |
12.9 |
13.5 |
13.1 |
14.2 |
13.6 |
13.1 |
15.3 |
14.2 |
14.0 |
Brunei Darussalam |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
Cambodia |
6.6 |
8.0 |
7.4 |
6.0 |
9.6 |
7.8 |
5.5 |
7.9 |
6.5 |
4.5 |
2.7 |
6.6 |
China |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.7 |
Cyprus |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
Dem. People’s Rep. of Korea |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
0.6 |
Gaza Strip |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Georgia |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
India |
1.8 |
1.6 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
Indonesia |
3.2 |
3.5 |
3.9 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.5 |
3.4 |
3.7 |
2.9 |
2.7 |
2.5 |
3.4 |
Iran, Islamic Rep. of |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
Iraq |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
Israel |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
Japan |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
Jordan |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.9 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
Kazakhstan |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Kuwait |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.3 |
Kyrgyzstan |
- |
1.1 |
1.1 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
Lao People’s Dem. Rep. |
3.3 |
3.6 |
2.1 |
4.9 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
3.8 |
3.0 |
1.4 |
0.7 |
1.9 |
3.0 |
Lebanon |
1.5 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
Malaysia |
7.8 |
7.6 |
7.7 |
8.9 |
7.8 |
6.5 |
6.3 |
5.7 |
5.6 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
6.7 |
Maldives |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Mongolia |
1.6 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
Myanmar |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.6 |
1.3 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
Nepal |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.0 |
4.5 |
4.4 |
4.3 |
4.0 |
3.9 |
3.7 |
3.5 |
4.4 |
Oman |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Pakistan |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
Philippines |
1.8 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
0.9 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
Qatar |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Republic of Korea |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
Saudi Arabia |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Singapore |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
Sri Lanka |
1.4 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
Syrian Arab Republic |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
Tajikistan |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
Thailand |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
Timor-Leste |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Turkey |
1.4 |
1.2 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.2 |
1.4 |
1.1 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
Turkmenistan |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
United Arab Emirates |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Uzbekistan |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
Viet Nam |
2.3 |
2.4 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
2.3 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
West Bank |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Yemen |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
Europe |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
Albania |
3.7 |
2.8 |
3.1 |
1.1 |
0.7 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
1.3 |
Andorra |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Austria |
2.4 |
2.0 |
1.8 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
Belarus |
- |
- |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
1.4 |
Belgium and Luxembourg |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
- |
- |
7.2 |
4.7 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.9 |
Bulgaria |
1.0 |
1.4 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
1.1 |
Croatia |
- |
- |
2.7 |
2.7 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.9 |
Czech Republic |
- |
- |
- |
2.0 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2.3 |
Denmark |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
Estonia |
- |
- |
2.1 |
2.3 |
3.0 |
3.6 |
3.9 |
4.6 |
4.8 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
3.8 |
Finland |
7.9 |
6.3 |
6.6 |
7.1 |
8.5 |
8.8 |
7.1 |
7.7 |
7.9 |
7.7 |
7.5 |
7.6 |
France |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
1.0 |
Germany |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
Greece |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
Hungary |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
Iceland |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
Ireland |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
Italy |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
1.2 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
Latvia |
- |
- |
2.1 |
2.4 |
2.7 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
4.7 |
5.1 |
4.6 |
4.9 |
3.6 |
Liechtenstein |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Lithuania |
- |
- |
- |
1.4 |
2.4 |
2.7 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
Malta |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
Netherlands |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
Norway |
2.0 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.1 |
1.5 |
Poland |
1.6 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
Portugal |
3.1 |
2.7 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
2.3 |
2.6 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.3 |
Republic of Moldova |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.2 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
1.0 |
Romania |
1.8 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
1.6 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.3 |
1.7 |
2.0 |
1.8 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
Russian Federation |
- |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
San Marino |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Serbia and Montenegro |
- |
- |
- |
4.5 |
3.5 |
2.7 |
1.9 |
1.3 |
1.7 |
2.5 |
3.1 |
2.7 |
Slovakia |
- |
- |
2.9 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
2.1 |
1.9 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
2.7 |
2.4 |
Slovenia |
- |
- |
3.7 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.5 |
3.8 |
3.6 |
3.8 |
3.6 |
3.5 |
3.7 |
Spain |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
Sweden |
4.9 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
3.4 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
3.6 |
3.8 |
3.6 |
3.5 |
3.4 |
3.7 |
Switzerland |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
2.0 |
The FYR of Macedonia |
1.5 |
1.7 |
2.1 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.2 |
Ukraine |
- |
- |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
0.7 |
United Kingdom |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
North and Central America |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
Antigua and Barbuda |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Bahamas |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Barbados |
0.7 |
2.1 |
2.6 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
Belize |
2.9 |
3.4 |
3.2 |
3.0 |
3.6 |
3.7 |
3.4 |
3.3 |
3.1 |
3.3 |
2.0 |
3.2 |
Bermuda |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
British Virgin Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Canada |
3.3 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
3.3 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
Cayman Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Costa Rica |
2.0 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.6 |
Cuba |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
Dominica |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
Dominican Republic |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
El Salvador |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
0.9 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
Greenland |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Grenada |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
Guadeloupe |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Guatemala |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
Haiti |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
Honduras |
2.9 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
2.9 |
2.7 |
2.7 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.9 |
2.7 |
2.8 |
Jamaica |
1.1 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
Martinique |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Mexico |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
Montserrat |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Netherlands Antilles |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Nicaragua |
0.6 |
1.8 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
Panama |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
Puerto Rico |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Saint Lucia |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
1.1 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Saint Vincent and Grenadines |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
United States |
1.6 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
United States Virgin Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oceania |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
American Samoa |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Australia |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
Cook Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Fiji |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
1.9 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
2.1 |
French Polynesia |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Guam |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Kiribati |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Marshall Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Micronesia |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Nauru |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
New Caledonia |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
n.s. |
New Zealand |
3.5 |
3.7 |
3.9 |
4.2 |
3.6 |
3.7 |
3.3 |
3.7 |
3.5 |
3.7 |
3.9 |
3.7 |
Niue |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Northern Mariana Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Palau |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Papua New Guinea |
7.5 |
7.1 |
6.7 |
4.0 |
4.8 |
4.5 |
4.3 |
4.5 |
4.8 |
4.1 |
4.0 |
5.1 |
Samoa |
2.1 |
1.8 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
2.0 |
Solomon Islands |
7.6 |
7.4 |
7.2 |
4.4 |
6.8 |
6.7 |
7.0 |
7.2 |
8.1 |
7.3 |
9.0 |
7.1 |
Tonga |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
Vanuatu |
1.8 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.9 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
1.6 |
South America |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
2.2 |
2.4 |
2.1 |
Argentina |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
Bolivia |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.4 |
1.8 |
2.0 |
1.8 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
1.7 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.6 |
Brazil |
3.3 |
3.3 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
3.8 |
4.1 |
3.4 |
Chile |
3.5 |
3.5 |
3.4 |
3.3 |
3.8 |
4.3 |
3.5 |
3.1 |
2.6 |
2.8 |
2.9 |
3.3 |
Colombia |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
Ecuador |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.4 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
2.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
Falkland Islands |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
French Guiana |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
Guyana |
2.6 |
1.7 |
2.4 |
3.1 |
4.7 |
5.6 |
5.3 |
5.9 |
4.5 |
4.8 |
4.6 |
4.1 |
Paraguay |
3.6 |
3.2 |
3.5 |
3.9 |
4.1 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
4.2 |
Peru |
1.1 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
Suriname |
3.2 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
1.6 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
2.6 |
1.9 |
3.5 |
2.6 |
Uruguay |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
Venezuela |
0.7 |
0.9 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
World |
1.6 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.4 |