Agroforestry has been viewed as an alternative to many farming practices that have been proven, through research, to be destructive to the environment and unsustainable. Through the collaboration and partnerships of farmers, technicians, researchers and various stakeholders, agroforestry has indeed gone a long way from the seemingly simple idea of simultaneously or sequentially producing trees, agricultural crops, animals, aquatic and other resources in the same area. It has evolved in terms of crop combination, planting patterns, resource use, combination and interaction of the different components and benefits, among other things. Its evolution continues with the integration of various products and potential livelihood schemes that uphold agroforestry’s goals of increased income, improved quality of life and a healthy environment.
In this issue, we are pleased to present various efforts that are a testament to the continuous evolution of agroforestry for improved sloping land management and increased diversification of products. It is indeed interesting to note that agroforesters are exploring other means of livelihood that can be integrated into their agroforestry systems, thereby contributing to the complexity of the system as a whole, while adding to its diversity. In an agroforestry school in the Philippines, entrepreneurship through agroforestry is highlighted. As a further testimony to the important role of stakeholder participation, agroforesters are also realizing the importance of integrating local ecological knowledge (LEK) for improved natural resource conservation and management.
However, all these efforts are useless unless properly disseminated and made relevant to farmers and other stakeholders. As one article points out, the relevance of continuous information sharing and learning will make us better stewards of our natural resources and will equip us with the necessary knowledge, attitude and skills that will enable us to face problems and challenges head-on. This is particularly true for those in the forefront of environmental conservation and protection.
The conclusion of the First World Congress of Agroforestry in Orlando, Florida, in July this year further provided significant testimonies to the evolution of agroforestry in the areas of rural livelihood improvement, environmental landscape enhancement, agroforestry science and education and policy, social and institutional issues. The event was a milestone as agroforesters from all over the world shared lessons and experiences and were updated on worldwide efforts in agroforestry. We look forward to the stories shared by the congress participants for publication in future issues of APANews.
Again, many thanks go to the contributors of this issue. We eagerly look forward to more interesting stories from you, especially those who will be sharing their stories for the first time. - The Editors
