AGRICULTURAL INPUTS

AGRICULTURAL INPUTS

Table 5. Irrigation*

		Unit: 1000 ha
Country		1995		2000		2001		2002		2003		Annual Growth Rate 1995-2003
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES TRANSITION ECONOMIES
	SOUTHEAST ASIA
1.	Cambodia	270	F	271	F	272	F	273	F	274	F
2.	Indonesia	4 420	F	4 500	F	4 500	F	4 500	F	4 500	F	0.2
3.	Lao PDR	155	*	175	F	175	F	175	F	175	F	1.5
4.	Malaysia	363	*	365	F	365	F	365	F	365	F	0.1
5.	Myanmar	1 555		1 841		1 910		1 985		1 870		2.3
6.	Philippines	1 550	F	1 550	F	1 550	F	1 550	F	1 550	F
7.	Thailand	4 642		4 986	*	4 986	F	4 986	F	4 986	F	0.9
8.	Timor-Leste	-		-		-		-		-		-
9.	Viet Nam	3 000	F	3 000	F	3 000	F	3 000	F	3 000	F	0
	SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST ASIA
10.	Afghanistan	2 720	F	2 720	F	2 720	F	2 720	F	2 720	F
11.	Bangladesh	3 751	*	4 187		4 421		4 597		4 725		2.9
12.	Bhutan	39	*	40	F	40	F	40	F	40	F	0.3
13.	India	53 001		56 760		54 680		55 983		55 808		0.6
14.	Iran (Islamic Rep. of)	7 264	F	7 576	F	7 590	F	7 600	F	7 650	F	0.6
15.	Maldives	-		-		-		-		-		-
16.	Nepal	1 134	*	1 135	F	1 168		1 170	F	1 170	F	0.4
17.	Pakistan	17 200		18 090		17 820		17 990		18 230		0.7
18.	Sri Lanka	570	*	665		597		638		743		3.4
	CENTRAL ASIA
19.	Kazakhstan	3 556	F	3 556	F	3 556	F	3 556	F	3 556	F
20.	Kyrgyzstan	1 077		1 072	F	1 072	F	1 072	F	1 072	F	-0.1
21.	Tajikistan	719	F	719	F	719	F	721	F	722	F	0.1
22.	Turkmenistan	1 750	F	1 800	F	1 800	F	1 800	F	1 800	F	0.4
23.	Uzbekistan	4 281	F	4 281	F	4 281	F	4 281	F	4 281	F
	EAST ASIA
24.	China	49 859		54 402		54 831		54 937		54 596		1.1
25.	Korea DPR	1 460	F	1 460	F	1 460	F	1 460	F	1 460	F
26.	Mongolia	84	F	84	F	84	F	84	F	84	F
27.	Rep. of Korea	907		880		881		880		878		-0.4
	PACIFIC ISLANDS
28.	Cook Islands	-		-		-		-		-		-
29.	Fiji Islands	3	F	3	F	3	F	3	F	3	F	0
30.	Kiribati	-		-		-		-		-		-
31.	Marshall Islands	-		-		-		-		-		-
32.	Micronesia, Fed States of	-		-		-		-		-		-
33.	Nauru	-		-		-		-		-		-
34.	Niue	-		-		-		-		-		-
35.	Palau	-		-		-		-		-		-
36.	Papua New Guinea	-		-		-		-		-		-
37.	Samoa	-		-		-		-		-		-
38.	Solomon Islands	-		-		-		-		-		-
39.	Tonga	-		-		-		-		-		-
40.	Tuvalu	-		-		-		-		-		-
41.	Vanuatu	-		-		-		-		-		-
	SUBTOTAL	165 330		176 117		174 479		176 363		176 254		0.6
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
42.	Australia	2 400	F	2 384		2 465		2 545		2 545		0.7
43.	Japan	2 745		2 641		2 624		2 607		2 592		-0.7
44.	New Zealand	285	F	285	F	285	F	285	F	285	F
	SUBTOTAL	5 430		5 310		5 374		5 437		5 422		0
ASIA & ASIA-PACIFIC*		170 760		181 427		179 853		181 800		181 676		0.8
REST OF WORLD		106 298		94 841		95 036		95 447		95 509		0.3
WORLD		277 058		276 268		274 889		277 247		277 185		0.6

* refers to net irrigated area.

Table 6. Irrigated land as proportion of agricultural land

	Unit 1 000 ha
	Country		Agricultural Land				Irrigated Land				% Irrigated Land to Agricultural Land
	Country		1995		2003		1995		2003		1995	2003
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES/ TRANSITION ECONOMIES
	SOUTHEAST ASIA
1.	Cambodia		3 820	F	3 850	F	270	F	270	F	7.1	7.0
2.	Indonesia		30 387	F	36 400	F	4 420	F	4 500	F	14.5	12.4
3.	Lao PDR		900	F	1 061	F	155		175	F	17.2	16.5
4.	Malaysia		7 604		7 585		363		365	F	4.8	4.8
5.	Myanmar		10110		10 981		1 555		1 870		15.4	17.0
6.	Philippines		9 900	F	10 700	F	1 550	F	1 550	F	15.7	14.5
7.	Thailand		20 410	F	17 687	F	4 642		4 986	F	22.7	28.2
8.	Timor-Leste		190	F	190	F	-		-
9.	Viet Nam		6 751		8 895	F	3 000	F	3 000	F	44.4	33.7
	SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST ASIA
10.	Afghanistan	8 030		F	8 048	F	2 720	F	2 720	F	33.9	33.8
11.	Bangladesh	8 148			8419	F	3 751		4 725		46.0	56.1
12.	Bhutan	150		F	170	F	39		40	F	26.0	23.5
13.	India	169 750			169 430	F	53 001		55 808	F	31.2	32.9
14.	Iran (Islamic Rep of)	19018		F	19012	F	7 264	F	7 650	F	38.2	40.2
15.	Maldives	8		F	13	F	-		-
16.	Nepal	2 399		F	2 482	F	1 134		1 170	F	47.3	47.1
17.	Pakistan	21 550			22 230		17 200		18 230		79.8	82.0
18.	Sri Lanka	1886			1 916	F	570		743		30.2	38.8
	CENTRAL ASIA
19.	Kazakhstan	31 886			22 686	F	3 556	F	3 556	F	11.2	15.7
20.	Kyrgyzstan	1 326			1 411		1 077		1 072	F	81.2	76.0
21.	Tajikistan	1000		F	1 057	F	719	F	722	F	71.9	68.3
22.	Turkmenistan	1 687		F	2 266	F	1 750	F	1 800	F	103.7	79.4
23.	Uzbekistan	4 845		F	5 040		4 281	F	4 281	F	88.4	84.9
	EAST ASIA
24.	China	134 700			153 400	F	49 859		54 596		37.0	35.6
25.	Korea DPR	2 600		F	2 900	F	1 460	F	1 460	F	56.2	50.3
26.	Mongolia	1 322			1 200	F	84	F	84	F	6.4	7.0
27.	Rep of Korea	1 985			1 846	F	907		878		45.7	47.6
	PACIFIC ISLANDS
28.	Cook Islands	5			6	F	-		-
29.	Fiji Islands	285		F	285	F	3	F	3	F	1.1	1.1
30.	Kiribati	37		F	37	F	-		-
31.	Marshall Islands	9		F	9	F	-		-
32.	Micronesia Fed States of	36		F	36	F	-		-
33.	Nauru	0			0		-		-
34.	Niue	6		F	7	F	-		-
35.	Palau	6		F	6	F	-		-
36.	Papua New Guinea	784		F	875	F	-		-
37.	Samoa	122		F	129	F	-		-
38.	Solomon Islands	73		F	77	F	-		-
39.	Tonga	29		F	26	F	-		-
40.	Tuvalu	2		F	2	F	-		-
41.	Vanuatu	105		F	105	F	-		-
	SUBTOTAL	503 861			522 475		165 330		176 254		32.8	33.7
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
42.	Australia	40 300		F	47 575	F	2 400	F	2 545	F	6.0	5.3
43.	Japan	5 038			4 736		2 745		2 592		54.5	54.7
44.	New Zealand	3 228			3 372	F	285	F	285	F	8.8	8.5
	SUBTOTAL	48 566			55 683		5 430		5 422		11.2	9.7
ASIA PACIFIC*		552 427			578 158		170 760		181 676		30.9	31.4
REST OF WORLD		969 154			966 179		106 298		95 509		11.0	9.9
WORLD		1 521 581			1 544 337		277 058		277 185		18.2	17.9

Table 7. Mineral fertilizers : consumption*

Unit 1 000 MT (plant nutrient)
	Country	1995	2002	2003	2004	2005	Annual Growth Rate 1995 2005
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES/ TRANSITION ECONOMIES
	SOUTHEAST ASIA
1.	Cambodia	9.8	21.6	1.3	19.9	0.0	0.0%
2.	Indonesia	2 529.2	3 165.1	2 884.1	3 673.4	3 442.8	3.1%
3.	Lao PDR		-	-	-	-
4.	Malaysia	1 092.0	1 189.9	1 324.4	1 767.2	1 517.8	3.3%
5.	Myanmar	18.0	16.1	.0	7.7	2.1	35.9%
6.	Philippines	59.4	722.3	9.4	948.8	812.7	3.1%
7.	Thailand	1 50.0	1 700.8	2 2.5	2 008.7	1 724.0	1.4%
8.	Timor Leste		-	-	-	-
9.	Viet Nam	1 22.7	2 012.8	2 2.7	2 307.5	1 984.9	5.0%
	SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST ASIA
10.	Afghanistan	-	-	-	-	-
	Bangladesh	1 19.0	1 556.8	1 5.5	1 663.9	1 757.3	3.9%
12.	Bhutan		-	-	-	-
13.	India	13 87.2	16114.9	16 0.8	17 903.6	20 588.3	4.0%
14.	Iran (Islamic Rep of)	1 01.2	1 134.8	1 1.0	405.7	1 260.1	2.2%
15.	Maldives	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1
16.	Nepal	93.7	55.6	37.0	27.7	22.7	13.2%
17.	Pakistan	2 515.1	3 043.0	3 324.5	3 221.6	4 069.3	4.9%
18.	Sri Lanka	206.0	285.1	249.4	258.8	281.3	3.2%
	CENTRAL ASIA
19.	Kazakhstan	95.0	123.3	134.6	180.6	143.7	4.2%
20.	Kyrgyzstan	28.0	9.5	14.8	16.5	28.7	0.2%
21.	Tajikistan		-	-	-	-
22.	Turkmenistan		-	-	-	-
23.	Uzbekistan EAST ASIA		-	-	-	-
24.	China	35 580.2	44 186.1	43 356.7	44 768.4	48 866.2	3.2%
25.	DPR Korea	104.2	-	-	-	-
26.	Mongolia	2.0	4.4	3.7	5.5	4.2	7.8%
27.	Rep of Korea	979.0	689.9	678.2	747.2	722.4	3.0%
	PACIFIC ISLANDS
28.	Cook Islands		-	-	-	-
29.	Fiji Islands	18.0	12.2	3.3	7.7	6.7	9.5%
30.	Kiribati		-	-	-	-
31.	Marshall Islands		-	-	-	-
32.	Micronesia Fed States of		-	-	-	-
33.	Nauru		-	-	-	-
34.	Niue		-	-	-	-
35.	Palau		-	-	-	-
36.	Papua New Guinea		-	-	-	-
37.	Samoa	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1
38.	Solomon Islands		-	-	-	-
39.	Tonga		-	-	-	-
40.	Tuvalu		-	-	-	-
41.	Vanuatu		-	-	-	-
	SUBTOTAL	62 849.9	76 044.2	76 314.7	79 940.3	87 235.4	3.3%
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
42.	Australia	1 867.4	2 265.2	2 173.1	2 431.5	2 215.3	1.7%
43.	Japan	1 641.1	1 734.0	1 732.3	1 711.2	1 176.5	3.3%
44.	New Zealand	682.6	874.1	945.8	1 033.6	1 053.9	4.4%
	SUBTOTAL	4 191.1	4 873.4	4 851.2	5 176.3	4 445.8	0.6%
ASIA PACIFIC*		67 041.0	80 917.6	81 165.9	85 116.6	91 681.1	3.2%
REST OF WORLD		62 640.4	64 222.4	70 631.6	70 971.5	67 498.8	0.7%
WORLD		129 68 1.4	145 140.1	151 797.5	156 088.1	159 179.9	2.1%

* FAOSTAT has revised the methodology used to estimate fertilizer consumption after 2002. Users must be cautious in comparing data before and after that year.

Table 8. Mineral fertilizers : consumption per ha of agricultural land

Unit kg plant nutnent/ha
Country		1995	2002	2003	2004	2005
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES/ TRANSITION ECONOMIES
	SOUTHEAST ASIA
1.	Cambodia	2.6	5.6	3.7	5.2	0.0
2.	Indonesia	83.2		79.2	100.6	94.1
3.	Lao PDR	-	-	-	-	-
4.	Malaysia	143.6	156.9	174.6	233.0	200.1
5.	Myanmar	17.8	1.5	2.0	0.7	0.2
6.	Philippines	60.4	67.5	87.7	88.7	76.0
7.	Thailand	73.8	87.8	128.2	113.6	97.5
8.	Timor Leste	-	-	-	-	-
9.	Viet Nam	181.3	228.4	253.3	258.8	221.8
	SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST ASIA
10.	Afghanistan	-	-	-	-	-
11.	Bangladesh	146.7	184.7	187.5	197.7	208.8
12.	Bhutan	-	-	-	-	-
13.	India	81.7	95.0	95.0	105.5	121.4
14.	Iran (Islamic Rep of)	53.5	64.5	59.9	23.0	71.6
15.	Maldives	-	1.4	1.8	2.3	6.8
16.	Nepal	39.1	22.4	14.9	11.2	9.1
17.	Pakistan	116.7	136.6	149.6	146.2	184.4
18.	Sri Lanka	109.2	148.8	130.2	135.1	146.8
	CENTRAL ASIA
19.	Kazakhstan	3.0	5.4	5.9	8.0	6.4
20.	Kyrgyzstan	21.1	6.7	10.5	11.7	21.1
21.	Tajikistan	-	-	-	-	-
22.	Turkmenistan	-	-	-	-	-
23.	Uzbekistan	-	-	-	-	-
	EAST ASIA
24.	China	264.1	286.3	280.0	289.1	314.0
25.	DPR Korea	40.1	-	-	-	-
26.	Mongolia	1.5	3.7	3.1	4.6	3.5
27.	Rep of Korea	493.2	370.3	367.4	407.0	393.7
	PACIFIC ISLANDS
28.	Cook Islands	-	-	-	-	-
29.	Fiji Islands	63 2	42 6	115	27 0	23 4
30.	Kiribati	-	-	-	-	-
31.	Marshall Islands	-	-	-	-	-
32.	Micronesia Fed States of	-	-	-	-	-
33.	Nauru	-	-	-	-	-
34.	Niue	-	-	-	-	-
35.	Palau	-	-	-	-	-
36.	Papua New Guinea	-	-	-	-	-
37.	Samoa	-	01	02	03	04
38.	Solomon Islands	-	-	-	-	-
39.	Tonga	-	-	-	-	-
40.	Tuvalu	-	-	-	-	-
41.	Vanuatu	-	-	-	-	-
	SUBTOTAL	124 7	131 5	131 7	137 9	166 6
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
42.	Australia	46.3	47.1	45.7	49.5	44.5
43.	Japan	325.7	364.1	365.8	363.0	250.8
44.	New Zealand	211.5	259.2	280.5	306.5	312.6
	SUBTOTAL	86.3	86.6	87.1	90.5	76.9
ASIA PACIFIC*		121.4	127.6	127.8	133.6	157.7
REST OF WORLD		64.6	70.8	78.0	78.2	70.1
WORLD		85.2	94.2	98.5	101.1	103.1

Table 9. Agricultural tractors : number in use

Country		1995	2000	2001	2002	2003	Annual Growth Rate 1995 2003
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES/ TRANSITION ECONOMIES
	SOUTHEAST ASIA
1.	Cambodia	1 190	2 160	2 529	2 600	2 620	10.4
2.	Indonesia	59 991	101 046	88 412	94 288	94 582	5.9
3.	Lao PDR	1 030	1 080	1 080	1 080	1 080	0.6
4.	Malaysia	43 295	43 300	43 300	43 300	43 300	0.0
5.	Myanmar	7 818	10 606	10 304	9 300	10 605	3.9
6.	Philippines	11 500	11 500	11 500	11 500	11 500	0.0
7.	Thailand	148 841	220 000	220 000	220 000	220 000	5.0
8.	Timor Leste	115	115	115	115	115	0.0
9.	Viet Nam	97 817	162 746	163 000	163 000	163 000	6.6
	SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST ASIA
10.	Afghanistan	840	840	840	840	840	0.0
11.	Bangladesh	5 300	5 530	5 530	5 530	5 530	0.5
12.	Bhutan	100	117	117	117	117	2.0
13.	India	1 354 864	1 941 493	2 058 819	2 176 145	2 528 122	8.1
14.	Iran (Islamic Rep of)	228 600	228 000	244 448	257 008	258 000	1.5
15.	Maldives	0	0	2	4	6	8.0
16.	Nepal	5 600	5 600	5 600	5 600	5 600	0.0
17.	Pakistan	304 992	320 500	320 500	320 500	320 500	0.6
18.	Sri Lanka	7417	8 800	9 700	10 500	10 500	4.4
	CENTRAL ASIA
19.	Kazakhstan	170 185	49 652	50 811	50 154	50 000	14.2
20.	Kyrgyzstan	24 802	25 434	23 678	21 921	21 921	1.5
21.	Tajikistan	31 449	24 319	22 893	20 035	22 162	4.3
22.	Turkmenistan	50 000	50 000	50 000	50 000	50 000	0.0
23.	Uzbekistan	170 000	170 000	170 000	170 000	170 000	0.0
	EAST ASIA
24.	China	685 202	989 143	844 192	926 031	995 421	4.8
25.	Korea DPR	66 654	64 699	64 308	64 250	64 200	0.5
26.	Mongolia	7 321	4 700	5 000	5 000	5 000	4.7
27.	Rep of Korea	100412	191 631	201 089	206 371	211 576	9.8
	PACIFIC ISLANDS
28.	Cook Islands	185	165	165	165	165	1.4
29.	Fiji Islands	6 625	6 080	5 971	5 862	5 644	2.0
30.	Kiribati	18	18	18	18	18	0.0
31.	Marshall Islands	0	0	0	0	0
32.	Micronesia Fed States of	10	10	10	10	10	0.0
33.	Nauru	0	0	2	4	6	8.0
34.	Niue	10	10	10	10	10	0.0
35.	Palau	5	5	5	5	5	0.0
36.	Papua New Guinea	1 140	1 160	1 160	1 160	1 160	0.2
37.	Samoa	76	84		94	94	2.7
38.	Solomon Islands	8	9	9	9	9	1.5
39.	Tonga	146	150	150	150	150	0.3
40.	Tuvalu	1	0	0	0	0
41.	Vanuatu	75	75	75	75	75	0.0
	SUBTOTAL	3 593 634	4 640 777	4 625 431	4 842 751	5 273 643	4.9
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
42.	Australia	315 000	315 000	315 000	315 000	315 000	0.0
43.	Japan	2 123 000	2 028 000	2 028 000	2 028 000	2 028 000	0.6
44.	New Zealand	76 000	76 000	76 000	76 000	76 000	0.0
	SUBTOTAL	2 514 000	2 419 000	2 419 000	2 419 000	2 419 000	0.6
ASIA PACIFIC*		6 107 634	7 059 777	7 044 431	7 261 751	7 692 643	2.9
REST OF WORLD		20 123 755	19 883 781	19 956 046	19 971 449	19 941 542	0.1
WORLD		26 231 389	26 943 558	27 000 477	27 233 200	27 634 185	0.7