Cereal production in the country continues to decline as a result of continuing problems in the agricultural sector. In addition this year, reports indicate that output may fall, due to a shortage of seed at the time of planting, which would leave some 50 000 hectares out of a target of some 280 000 to 300 000 hectares planned, unplanted.
Transitional problems in the economy, coupled with dwindling domestic cereal supplies severely constrain the country’s ability to feed its people. Vulnerable segments of the population, such as the elderly and the unemployed, have limited financial resources to purchase food. This year, reports from NGOs and international agencies working in the country indicate that the nutritional situation in parts of the country has deteriorated sharply with significant numbers of people having severely reduced food intake.
For the most vulnerable groups in society, those categorized as being absolutely poor, an FAO mission last year recommended that some 22 000 tons be provided in emergency food aid. As of end-July a donor has provided some 13 000 tons.