| Trigo | Cereales Secundarios | |||||
| 1995 | 1996
prelim. |
1997
estim. |
1995 | 1996
prelim. |
1997
estim. |
|
| ( . . . . . . . . . . . millones de toneladas .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ) | ||||||
| ASIA | 226.6 | 231.5 | 249.0 | 203.8 | 224.7 | 198.6 |
| Arabia Saudita | 2.5 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Bangladesh | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Corea, R. P. D. | 0.1 | 0.1 | - | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 |
| Corea, Rep. de | - | - | - | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| China 1/ | 102.2 | 110.6 | 122.6 | 129.1 | 145.9 | 122.6 |
| Filipinas | - | - | - | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.3 |
| India | 65.8 | 62.6 | 68.7 | 29.7 | 34.3 | 31.5 |
| Indonesia | - | - | - | 8.2 | 8.0 | 8.5 |
| Irán, Rep. Islámica | 10.5 | 10.2 | 10.0 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.8 |
| Japón | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Myanmar | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Pakistán | 17.0 | 16.9 | 16.3 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
| Tailandia | - | - | - | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.2 |
| Turquía | 18.0 | 18.5 | 18.7 | 9.9 | 10.5 | 10.8 |
| Viet Nam | - | - | - | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| AFRICA | 13.7 | 22.8 | 15.5 | 70.6 | 87.6 | 78.4 |
| Africa del Norte | 9.0 | 16.6 | 10.0 | 7.9 | 13.5 | 9.2 |
| Egipto | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.8 |
| Marruecos | 1.1 | 5.9 | 2.3 | 0.7 | 4.1 | 1.7 |
| Africa subsahariana | 4.7 | 6.1 | 5.5 | 62.7 | 74.1 | 69.2 |
| Africa occidental | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 29.8 | 30.3 | 30.7 |
| Nigeria | - | - | 0.1 | 18.2 | 18.5 | 18.9 |
| Africa central | - | - | - | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.4 |
| Africa oriental | 2.5 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 19.8 | 21.7 | 19.1 |
| Etiopía | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 7.5 | 9.0 | 6.7 |
| Sudán | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 2.8 | 4.7 | 4.0 |
| Africa austral | 2.1 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 10.4 | 19.5 | 17.0 |
| Madagascar | - | - | - | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Sudáfrica | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 5.3 | 10.8 | 9.6 |
| Zimbabwe | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 2.8 | 2.4 |
| AMERICA CENTRAL | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 24.6 | 27.0 | 28.7 |
| México | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 20.9 | 23.3 | 25.2 |
| AMERICA DEL SUR | 13.3 | 22.0 | 18.8 | 58.9 | 54.3 | 61.2 |
| Argentina | 9.5 | 16.0 | 13.0 | 13.8 | 13.5 | 18.0 |
| Brasil | 1.5 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 36.8 | 32.8 | 34.8 |
| Colombia | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| AMERICA DEL NORTE | 84.4 | 92.0 | 93.0 | 233.9 | 296.3 | 291.0 |
| Canadá | 25.0 | 29.8 | 24.3 | 24.3 | 28.5 | 25.3 |
| Estados Unidos | 59.4 | 62.2 | 68.8 | 209.6 | 267.8 | 265.6 |
| EUROPA | 124.9 | 128.7 | 132.6 | 146.9 | 160.2 | 172.6 |
| Bulgaria | 3.4 | 1.8 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 1.6 | 2.4 |
| CE 2/ | 87.8 | 100.1 | 95.2 | 90.1 | 105.1 | 109.1 |
| Hungría | 4.6 | 3.9 | 5.3 | 6.5 | 7.3 | 8.5 |
| Polonia | 8.7 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 17.2 | 16.7 | 17.0 |
| Rumania | 7.7 | 3.1 | 7.0 | 12.2 | 11.1 | 14.4 |
| CEI 3/ | 63.7 | 67.4 | 80.1 | 61.0 | 55.3 | 67.6 |
| OCEANIA | 17.5 | 24.0 | 18.2 | 10.4 | 11.7 | 9.6 |
| Australia | 17.3 | 23.7 | 17.9 | 9.8 | 11.1 | 8.9 |
| TOTAL MUNDIAL | 547.6 | 591.7 | 610.6 | 810.1 | 917.0 | 907.6 |
| Países en desarrollo | 254.5 | 276.4 | 283.6 | 352.3 | 382.5 | 357.0 |
| Países desarrollados | 293.1 | 315.3 | 327.0 | 457.8 | 534.5 | 550.6 |
FUENTE: FAO Nota: Los totales se han calculado
a partir de datos no redondeados.
1/ Incluída
la provincia de Taiwán. 2/ Quince países miembros.
3/ En peso limpio; Comunidad de Estados Independientes.