| Años agrícolas que finalizan en: | |||||||
| 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 estim. |
1999 pronóst. |
|
| ( . . . . . . . . . millones de toneladas . . . . . . . . ) | |||||||
| TOTAL DE CEREALES | 382.4 | 342.9 | 317.9 | 259.8 | 302.5 | 333.3 | 329.8 |
| en poder de: | |||||||
| - principales exportadores 2/ | 170.0 | 119.5 | 110.7 | 74.3 | 100.6 | 125.8 | 147.7 |
| - otros países | 212.4 | 223.4 | 207.2 | 185.5 | 201.9 | 207.5 | 182.1 |
| POR CEREAL | |||||||
| Trigo | 147.5 | 145.3 | 117.5 | 104.1 | 114.8 | 137.2 | 136.8 |
| en poder de: | |||||||
| - principales exportadores 2/ | 55.6 | 46.9 | 32.6 | 28.7 | 36.0 | 39.9 | 52.8 |
| - otros países | 91.9 | 98.5 | 84.9 | 75.4 | 78.8 | 97.3 | 84.1 |
| Cereales secundarios | 168.2 | 135.3 | 145.2 | 103.3 | 131.3 | 140.9 | 142.7 |
| en poder de: | |||||||
| - principales exportadores 2/ | 91.2 | 53.5 | 63.7 | 31.3 | 48.3 | 67.4 | 79.0 |
| - otros países | 76.9 | 81.8 | 81.6 | 71.9 | 83.0 | 73.4 | 63.7 |
| Arroz (elaborado) | 66.7 | 62.2 | 55.2 | 52.4 | 56.4 | 55.3 | 50.3 |
| en poder de: | |||||||
| - principales exportadores 2/ | 23.2 | 19.1 | 14.5 | 14.3 | 16.3 | 18.5 | 15.9 |
| - otros países | 43.5 | 43.1 | 40.7 | 38.2 | 40.1 | 36.8 | 34.4 |
| POR REGION | |||||||
| Países desarrollados | 215.7 | 174.2 | 160.7 | 105.6 | 127.3 | 171.4 | 173.8 |
| de los cuales: | |||||||
| América del Norte | 96.4 | 59.9 | 69.3 | 35.2 | 54.0 | 69.2 | 89.1 |
| Canadá | 17.6 | 16.2 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 14.0 | 10.5 | 13.3 |
| Estados Unidos | 78.8 | 43.7 | 60.2 | 25.5 | 39.9 | 58.7 | 75.8 |
| Otros países | 119.3 | 114.3 | 91.4 | 70.3 | 73.3 | 102.2 | 84.7 |
| Australia | 5.6 | 4.6 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 4.3 |
| CE 3/ | 46.1 | 36.0 | 25.1 | 22.2 | 26.4 | 35.1 | 38.7 |
| CEI 4/ | 46.5 | 49.0 | 35.0 | 20.7 | 15.6 | 30.4 | 11.9 |
| Japón | 4.5 | 4.3 | 5.4 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.0 |
| Países en desarrollo | 166.7 | 168.6 | 157.2 | 154.2 | 175.2 | 161.9 | 156.0 |
| de los cuales: | |||||||
| Asia 5/ | 137.0 | 138.5 | 123.6 | 126.4 | 141.3 | 131.3 | 126.2 |
| Bangladesh | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.6 |
| Corea, Rep. de | 4.0 | 3.3 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.6 |
| China 6/ | 58.1 | 56.4 | 48.2 | 53.3 | 63.7 | 56.3 | 53.7 |
| Filipinas | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.5 |
| India 7/ | 11.3 | 19.0 | 24.1 | 18.4 | 10.7 | 14.0 | 18.3 |
| Indonesia | 6.3 | 6.1 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.4 | 4.7 | 4.4 |
| Pakistán | 3.6 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.8 |
| Turquía | 2.2 | 4.5 | 1.9 | 4.0 | 5.9 | 5.2 | 4.7 |
| Africa | 16.4 | 15.1 | 18.5 | 11.7 | 19.6 | 16.3 | 17.1 |
| América Central | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 6.8 |
| América del Sur | 8.9 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 9.7 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 5.8 |
| Argentina | 0.4 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| Brasil | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 1.5 |
| EXISTENCIAS MUNDIALES | ( . . . . . . . . . . porcentaje .. . . . . . . . . . . ) | ||||||
| como % del consumo | 21.7 | 19.0 | 17.7 | 14.1 | 16.2 | 17.7 | 17.4 |