Area:
|
2 200 sq.km
|
Climate:
|
Tropical wet-dry; one hot rainy season with cyclone
probability; June-October dry and cool
|
Population:
|
0.73 million (1999 estimate); G.N.P. per caput: US$
470 (1995)
|
Specific characteristics of the country:
|
Low-income food-deficit country; archipelago of four
small islands
|
Logistics:
|
-
|
Major foodcrops:
|
Rice, roots, tubers, bananas and coconuts
|
Marketing year:
|
January/December
|
Share of cereals in total calorie intake:
|
44 percent
|
Most of the country's agricultural land is planted to cash crops, bananas and root crops. Only one-quarter of the cereal requirement is produced locally and, consequently, there is a structural deficit of some 46 000 tonnes of cereals, largely covered by commercial imports. Food aid needs are estimated at 10 000 tonnes.
Wheat |
Rice |
Coarse grains |
Total |
|
Normal Production |
- |
17 |
4 |
21 |
Normal Imports |
5 |
35 |
- |
40 |
of which: Structural food aid |
1 |
5 |
- |
6 |
1999 Domestic Availability |
- |
4 |
4 |
8 |
1999 Production (rice in paddy terms) |
- |
3 |
4 |
7 |
1999 Production (rice in milled terms) |
- |
2 |
4 |
6 |
Possible stock drawdown |
- |
2 |
- |
2 |
1999 Utilization |
6 |
44 |
4 |
54 |
Food Use |
6 |
42 |
2 |
50 |
of which: local purchase requirement |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Non-food use |
- |
2 |
2 |
4 |
Exports or Re-exports |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Possible stock build up |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1999 Import Requirement |
6 |
40 |
- |
46 |
Anticipated commercial imports |
5 |
31 |
- |
36 |
Food aid needs |
1 |
9 |
- |
10 |
Current Aid Position |
||||
Food aid pledges |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
of which: Delivered |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Donor-financed purchases |
- |
- |
- |
- |
of which: for local use |
- |
- |
- |
- |
for export |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/Year) |
8 |
58 |
3 |
69 |
Indexes |
||||
1999 production as % of normal: |
33 |
|||
1999 import requirement as % of normal: |
115 |
|||
1999 food aid requirement as % of normal: |
167 |