Continued

Contents - Previous - Next

TABLE 4. NUTMEG AND MACE EXPORTED FROM GRENADA. 1938-1993 lbs

YEAR NUTMEG MACE YEAR NUTMEG MACE
1938 4062128 568736 1966 3103520 431088
1939 4291728 770112 1967 1158077 209634
1940 4693472 615216 1968 3099066 333437
1941 4218512 727104 1969 3155196 401665
1942 4202576 761488 1970 3228292 373868
1943 5085696 749392 1971 3735801 521033
1944 5762064 757456 1972 4347798 733520
1945 5244288 758016 1973 2888128 629397
1946 5514544 951440 1974 3015366 452546
1947 3964576 659904 1975 2644720 221960
1948 2016448 452368 1976 6528719 763750
1949 5019509 705936 1977 5819417 740790
1950 6938069 729680 1978 6145449 549500
1951 2593024 582288 1979 4533499 576350
1952 4995984 771232 1980 3970239 665915
1953 5073040 820512 1981 3572700 491640
1954 4814096 686112 1982 4210664 695345
1955 5284384 775152 1983 5915916 903225
1956 5576144 525056 1984 4962016 308555
1957 1999984 116256 1985 6602944 447135
1958 523152 175728 1986 7531145 485998
1959 1290576 129584 1987 5284494 495160
1960 1427552 140560 1988 4995398 573205
1961 1140384 136080 1989 3961834 423959
1962 1062320 158592 1990 4256330 387445
1963 2182768 363776 1991 3410805 575825
1964 594496 247856 1992 3533689 451160
1965 2593472 321328 1993 4172849 413740

Source: G.C.N.A.

The significant drop in production and export in the years just after the catastrophe of hurricane lanes (1955) is evident. So too is the steady climb back to pre-Janet production levels synonymous with trees attaining peak production levels after twenty five years.

Tables 5 - 8 summarize the last eleven years of production and trading by the GCNA. Whereas Table 5 compares the nutmeg exported by grades, Table 6 compares total nutmeg exported as against the grades of mace and total mace exported, the latter is graphically illustrated in fig. 7. Table 7 looks at classes of nutmeg delivered by growers for the period 1983-1993, while Table 8 shows nutmeg and mace produced for that period.

TABLE 5. NUTMEG EXPORTED FROM GRENADA BY GRADE, 1983-1993 (in tons)

YEAR SELECTED UNASSORTED DEFECTIVES
1983 142 1359 1140
1984 95 1073 1047
1985 167 1514 1267
1986 123 1763 1476
1987 128 1196 1011
1988 119 1368 663
1989 137 1204 428
1990 137 1422 340
1991 111 665 763
1992 106 471 920
1993 127 771 954

Source: G.C.N.A.

TABLE 6. EXPORT QUANTITIES OF NUTMEG AND MACE 1983 -1993 (in tons)

YEAR NUTMEG MACE No 1 MACE No 2 & PICKINGS TOTAL MACE
1983 2641 102 301 403
1984 2215 57 81 138
1985 2948 102 98 200
1986 3362 106 111 217
1987 2334 96 125 221
1988 2230 101 155 256
1989 1769 81 81 162
1990 1900 78 95 173
1991 1522 148 109 257
1992 1577 116 85 201
1993 1863 71 113 184

Source: G.C.N.A

Fig. 7 Quantities of Nutmeg and Mace Exported (in tons) 1983 - 1993

TABLE 7. Nutmeg and mace delivered by class to GCNA by growers. 1983 - 1993 (in tons)

YEAR

NUTMEG

MACE

Ending June 30 Green Dry Shelled Grinders No.1 No.2
1983 3926 235 22 78 79
1984 4119 244 26 113 93
1985 3804 241 27 80 93
1986 4224 220 36 103 123
1987 5010 226 32 146 177
1988 5156 162 26 153 199
1989 5152 130 28 114 187
1990 5125 130 23 97 191
1991 5061 72 20 89 147
1992 5072 70 11 76 97
1993 4611 52 7 46 63

Source: G.C.N.A.

TABLE 8. GROSS PRODUCTION FIGURES FOR PROCESSED NUTMEG AND CURED MACE, 1983 - 1993 (in tons)

YEAR NUTMEG MACE % MACE TO NUTMEG
1983 2141 148 6.90
1984 2248 194 8.61
1985 2089 163 7.82
1986 2299 212 9.21
1987 2687 304 11.30
1988 2712 331 12.20
1989 2691 283 10.53
1990 2717 271 9.97
1991 2622 236 9.00
1992 2595 163 6.32
1993 2347 102 4.30

Source: G.C.N.A

Table 9 and fig. 8 dramatically demonstrates the fluctuations in export prices for the period 1983 - 1993 with a dramatic peak in 1988 where for the export of just about five (5) million pounds of nutmeg and just about half (1/2) million pounds of mace the return was about forty two (42) million dollars EC, approximately 15.5 million dollars U.S.

Deliveries of nutmeg and mace for the receiving and processing stations highlight that certain stations continuously register high yearly activity. Thus if the processing stations are not considered then the receiving stations at Birchgrove, Hermitage and La Digue reflect continuously high yearly production levels consistent with the nutmeg producing areas they are servicing. (Personal communication, Alfred Logie) and GCNA annual reports 1980 - 1993.

For the period 1973 - 1993, the GCNA has exported nutmeg to as many as fifty two, and mace to a many as twenty five different countries. In both instances only a few countries account for the major percentage purchased. As of 1974 Holland established itself as the major purchaser of Grenada's nutmeg and from the same year Germany emerged and also continues to be the major purchaser of Grenada's mace.

TABLE 9. QUANTITIES OF NUTMEG AND MACE SOLD, THE AVERAGE MARKET PRICES AND THE GROSS VALUE OF EXPORTS FOR YEARS 1983 - 1993 (E.C. DOLLARS)

YEAR ended30th June SALES NUTMEGS AVG.MKT. PRICE (Lbs) SALES MACE (per Lb) AVG.MKT. PRICE (Lbs) TOTAL VALUE (per Lb)
1983 5,915,916 $1.60 903,225 $2.05 11,736,305
1984 4,962,016 $1.41 308,555 $4.49 8,478,401
1985 6,602,944 S1.35 447,135 $7.93 12,467,528
1986 7,531,145 $2.23 485,998 $8.12 20,765,586
1987 5,284,494 $6.18 495,160 $11.37 38,626,440
1988 4,995,398 $6.96 $73,205 $13.51 42,554,991
1989 3,961,834 $6.94 423,959 $14.70 33,740,654
1990 4,256,330 $5.76 387,445 $12.73 29,464,798
1991 3,410,805 $3.11 575,825 $4.58 13,255,439
1992 3,533,689 $2.18 451,160 $4.58 9,776,451
1993 4,172,849 $1.38 413,740 $3.37 7,183,607

Source: GCNA (1 US$ = 2.71 E.C $)

Fig. 8 Quantities of nutmeg and mace exported (lbs.) 1983 - 1993 and total value (EC$)


Contents - Previous - Next