NECESIDADES DE
IMPORTACION DE CEREALES DE LOS PAISES DE BAJOS INGRESOS CON DEFICIT DE ALIMENTOS 1/
b) Estimaciones para 2001/02 para los países que han comenzado el año de mercadeo 2001/02 (miles de toneladas)
| PAIS | Año de mercadeo |
2000/01 | 2001/02 | |||||
| Importaciones efectuadas | Necesidades de impor- tación total (excluidas las re- exportaciones) |
Situación actual de las importaciones | ||||||
| Compras comerciales |
Ayuda alimentaria |
Total compras comerciales y ayuda |
Total compras comerciales y ayuda |
Ayuda ali- mentaria asignada o enviada |
Compras comerciales |
|||
| AFRICA | 18 379.1 | 677.9 | 19 057.0 | 18 187.0 | 2 687.3 | 243.0 | 2 444.3 | |
| Africa del Norte | 15 999.7 | 293.3 | 16 293.0 | 14 920.0 | 2 182.9 | 0.0 | 2 182.9 | |
| Egipto | julio/junio | 10 868.3 | 20.7 | 10 889.0 | 10 410.0 | 1 931.4 | 0.0 | 1 931.4 |
| Marruecos | julio/junio | 5 131.4 | 272.6 | 5 404.0 | 4 510.0 | 251.5 | 0.0 | 251.5 |
| Africa oriental | 679.7 | 36.1 | 715.8 | 750.0 | 29.0 | 22.4 | 6.6 | |
| Somalia | ago./julio | 169.0 | 34.0 | 203.0 | 310.0 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 0.0 |
| Tanzania | junio/mayo | 510.7 | 2.1 | 512.8 | 440.0 | 23.5 | 16.9 | 6.6 |
| Africa austral | 1 699.7 | 348.5 | 2 048.2 | 2 517.0 | 475.4 | 220.6 | 254.8 | |
| Angola | abril/marzo | 473.4 | 181.1 | 654.5 | 581.0 | 44.0 | 41.5 | 2.5 |
| Lesotho | abril/marzo | 224.9 | 3.1 | 228.0 | 332.0 | 59.0 | 0.0 | 59.0 |
| Madagascar | abril/marzo | 526.5 | 13.5 | 540.0 | 403.0 | 34.6 | 34.6 | 0.0 |
| Malawi | abril/marzo | 12.2 | 29.9 | 42.1 | 215.0 | 135.8 | 5.8 | 130.0 |
| Mozambique | abril/marzo | 311.7 | 117.0 | 428.7 | 499.0 | 184.0 | 138.7 | 45.3 |
| Swazilandia | mayo/abril | 87.0 | 0.0 | 87.0 | 123.0 | 18.0 | 0.0 | 18.0 |
| Zambia | mayo/abril | 64.0 | 3.9 | 67.9 | 364.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| ASIA | 27 232.9 | 2 025.6 | 29 258.5 | 30 953.0 | 3 874.8 | 655.8 | 3 222.0 | |
| Afganistán | julio/junio | 1 172.8 | 163.5 | 1 336.3 | 2 200.0 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 0.0 |
| Armenia | julio/junio | 274.0 | 95.0 | 369.0 | 398.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Azerbaiyán | julio/junio | 785.7 | 10.3 | 796.0 | 720.0 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 0.0 |
| Bangladesh | julio/junio | 1 171.5 | 627.8 | 1 799.3 | 1 600.0 | 61.4 | 61.4 | 0.0 |
| Bhután | julio/junio | 54.8 | 0.2 | 55.0 | 55.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| China 2/ | julio/junio | 9 267.4 | 58.6 | 9 326.0 | 11 100.0 | 1 150.7 | 0.0 | 1 150.7 |
| Philippines | julio/junio | 4 225.7 | 104.3 | 4 330.0 | 4 357.0 | 520.6 | 61.8 | 458.8 |
| Georgia | julio/junio | 564.0 | 93.0 | 657.0 | 510.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 0.0 |
| India | abril/marzo | 146.4 | 192.2 | 338.6 | 332.0 | 99.0 | 98.2 | 0.8 |
| Indonesia | abril/marzo | 6 434.7 | 414.3 | 6 849.0 | 6 340.0 | 1 534.1 | 129.2 | 1 404.9 |
| Kyrgyz Republic | julio/junio | 75.0 | 61.0 | 136.0 | 173.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 0.0 |
| Nepal | julio/junio | 69.2 | 9.8 | 79.0 | 145.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Pakistan | mayo/abril | 288.1 | 2.2 | 290.3 | 130.0 | 128.7 | 128.7 | 0.0 |
| Siria | julio/junio | 1 697.0 | 28.0 | 1 725.0 | 1 165.0 | 206.8 | 0.0 | 206.8 |
| Tajikistan | julio/junio | 403.0 | 124.0 | 527.0 | 788.0 | 43.0 | 43.0 | 0.0 |
| Turkmenistan | julio/junio | 34.6 | 3.4 | 38.0 | 40.0 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 0.0 |
| Uzbekistan | julio/junio | 569.0 | 38.0 | 607.0 | 900.0 | 68.1 | 68.1 | 0.0 |
| CENTRAL AMERICA | 3 815.7 | 243.0 | 4 058.7 | 4 098.0 | 536.4 | 269.4 | 267.0 | |
| Cuba | julio/junio | 1 605.6 | 1.9 | 1 607.5 | 1 657.0 | 12.0 | 0.0 | 12.0 |
| Guatemala | julio/junio | 968.7 | 61.6 | 1 030.3 | 1 091.0 | 167.9 | 167.9 | 0.0 |
| Haiti | julio/junio | 465.0 | 91.6 | 556.6 | 500.0 | 109.7 | 76.9 | 32.8 |
| Honduras | julio/junio | 520.7 | 56.0 | 576.7 | 560.0 | 132.7 | 12.4 | 120.3 |
| Nicaragua | julio/junio | 255.7 | 31.9 | 287.6 | 290.0 | 114.1 | 12.2 | 101.9 |
| SOUTH AMERICA | 863.2 | 154.0 | 1 017.2 | 1 021.0 | 46.8 | 1.4 | 45.4 | |
| Bolivia | julio/junio | 235.0 | 74.0 | 309.0 | 331.0 | 12.3 | 1.4 | 10.9 |
| Ecuador | julio/junio | 628.2 | 80.0 | 708.2 | 690.0 | 34.5 | 0.0 | 34.5 |
| EUROPE | 647.9 | 88.1 | 736.0 | 776.0 | 114.6 | 114.6 | 0.0 | |
| Albania | julio/junio | 329.0 | 0.0 | 329.0 | 309.0 | 41.5 | 41.5 | 0.0 |
| Bosnia&Herzegovina | julio/junio | 215.7 | 74.3 | 290.0 | 290.0 | 73.1 | 73.1 | 0.0 |
| Macedonia, FYR | julio/junio | 103.2 | 13.8 | 117.0 | 177.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| TOTAL | 50 938.8 | 3 188.6 | 54 127.4 | 55 035.0 | 7 259.9 | 1 284.2 | 5 978.7 | |
FUENTE: FAO