Annex 2: Production, exports and imports of cereals and vegetable oils and oilseeds

Annual average 1998-2001

Percent

Latin America

Other regions

Table A.1: World production of cereals and vegetable oils, 1998-2002 (million tonnes)

	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	Annual average 1998-2002	Percent
Wheat	593	588	585	587	568	584	30
Maize	615	607	593	614	602	606	31
Rice, paddy	583	611	598	595	579	593	30
Barley	138	128	134	143	132	135	7
Sorghum	61	60	56	61	55	59	3
Total cereals	1 990	1 994	1 966	2 001	1 937	1 978	100
Palm oil	18	21	22	24	24	22	24
Soybean oil	23	24	24	25	26	24	26
Rapeseed oil	12	13	13	13	12	13	14
Sunflower oil	9	10	10	8	8	9	10
Other	23	22	25	25	25	23	26
Total vegetable oils	85	89	93	96	96	92	100

Source: FAOSTAT Agriculture & Food Trade database.

Table A.2: Exports of cereals by regions, 1998-2001 (million tonnes)

	1998	1999	2000	2001	Annual average 1998-2001	Percent
Asia	36	31	39	38	36	14
Africa	3	2	2	3	3	1
Latin America & Caribbean	28	21	26	26	25	9
EU(15) external trade	20	27	29	29	26	10
EU(15) internal trade	31	32	31	23	28	11
North America	100	111	110	106	107	41
Oceania*	20	22	22	19	21	8
Transition Markets**	18	19	14	19	18	7
World	256	265	273	263	264	100

* Australia, Fiji, New Caledonia, New Zealand, and Papua New Guinea.

** Armenia, Albania, Bulgaria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hungary, Croatia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Republic of Moldova, the Former Yugoslavia Republic of Macedonia, Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovenia, Slovakia, Tajikistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan.

Source: FAOSTAT Agriculture & Food Trade database.

Table A.3: Exports of vegetable oils by regions, 1998-2001 (million tonnes)

	1998	1999	2000	2001	Annual average 1998-2001	Percent
Asia	14	16	17	20	17	48
Latin America & Caribbean	6	7	6	7	7	19
Africa	0.59	0.60	0.59	0.53	0.58	2
North America	4	3	2	2	3	9
EU(15) external trade	3	2	3	3	3	9
EU(15) internal trade	3					9
Oceania*	0.42	0.44	0.53	0.51	0.48	1
Transition Markets**	0.74	0.67	1.00	1.00	0.85	2
World	32	35	35	38	35	100

* See Table A.2.
** See Table A.2.
Source: FAOSTAT Agriculture & Food Trade database.

Table A.4: Imports of cereals (wheat, maize and rice) by regions, 1998-2001 (million tonnes)

	1998	1999	2000	2001	Annual average 1998-2001	Share
Asia	34.47	34.26	35.34	36.27	35.09	16
Africa	35.34	34.25	39.19	39.43	37.05	17
Latin America	91.68	96.77	96.95	90.58	94.00	44
Other regions	43.57	49.77	48.23	49.69	47.81	23
World	205.06	215.05	219.71	215.97	213.95	100

Source: FAOSTAT Agriculture & Food Trade database.

Table A.5: Imports of vegetable oils by regions, 1998-2001 (million tonnes)

Source: FAOSTAT Agriculture & Food Trade database.

Table A.6: Imports of wheat, maize, rice, palm oil and soybean oil by LDCs, 2000 and 2001 (million US dollars)

	Maize		Rice		Wheat		Palm Oil		Soybean oil
	2000	2001	2000	2001	2000	2001	2000	2001	2000	2001
Total LDCs	152.1	417.1	890.1	758.6	1097.2	911.5	510.5	545.5	569.0	406.1
Angola	16.4	27.0	8.5	2.8	3.1	2.4	2.5	2.5	37.1	42.9
Bangladesh	26.3	13.5	63.9	22.0	238.1	170.0	102.2	135.0	385.0	218.0
Benin	0.0	0.7	11.8	15.7	1.6	2.4	2.7	2.5	0.0	0.0
Bhutan	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.3	2.8	2.8	0.2	0.2	0.0	0.0
Burkina Faso	0.1	0.0	42.3	37.1	8.7	3.0	8.4	8.4	0.3	1.7
Burundi	2.7	0.9	1.3	1.1	0.0	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.0	0.0
Cambodia	0.0	0.0	9.5	10.0	6.1	3.2	14.7	8.2	0.5	0.5
Cape Verde	2.1	3.8	6.9	6.9	2.5	3.0	0.3	0.1	3.4	3.3
Central African Republic	0.0	0.0	0.4	0.4	n.a.	n.a.	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.3
Chad	0.0	1.0	0.0	0.2	n.a.	n.a.	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Comoros	0.0	0.0	5.3	3.8	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1
Congo, Dem Republic of	1.8	1.4	3.2	7.7	15.5	14.5	3.4	3.4	0.9	0.3
Djibouti	0.1	0.0	6.0	2.8	0.5	0.6	10.5	2.8	0.9	1.3
Equatorial Guinea	n.a.	n.a.	0.2	0.2	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	0.8	0.8
Eritrea	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	16.6	25.0	n.a.	n.a.	3.1	1.2
Ethiopia	1.6	1.6	1.1	1.1	163.0	150.0	6.2	1.1	3.6	0.3
Gambia	0.0	0.0	16.2	16.2	n.a.	n.a.	0.0	0.0	0.4	0.4
Guinea	0.0	0.0	28.8	33.0	11.1	10.7	0.2	0.4	7.7	4.2
Guinea-Bissau	n.a.	n.a.	21.0	19.5	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	2.2	2.5
Haiti	0.5	0.3	78.3	62.0	15.6	17.6	7.5	7.5	25.2	21.0
Kiribati	0.0	0.0	2.1	1.6	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	0.0	0.0
Lao People’s Democratic Republic	0.1	0.0	3.8	4.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lesotho	21.0	21.0	1.2	1.2	0.6	0.6	n.a.	n.a.	1.0	1.2
Liberia	5.5	5.5	9.5	7.0	9.4	0.6	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Madagascar	0.1	0.5	41.1	32.5	5.8	5.0	0.3	0.6	16.5	13.3
Malawi	2.1	13.0	1.0	1.0	3.4	4.7	0.3	0.3	0.9	2.5
Maldives	0.0	0.0	5.0	5.2	0.0	0.0	n.a.	n.a.	0.2	0.2
Mali	0.0	0.0	9.3	2.2	5.1	10.4	1.1	1.1	0.2	0.2
Mauritania	0.0	0.1	12.5	9.9	9.8	14.1	7.8	8.2	4.8	10.3
Mozambique	20.0	51.0	21.2	9.5	19.8	11.1	11.4	17.8	3.2	5.0
Myanmar	0.4	0.4	2.7	2.2	2.9	20.0	85.0	67.0	0.8	0.5
Nepal	0.6	0.0	45.4	8.1	0.9	0.6	22.8	48.1	8.7	14.6
Niger	2.5	1.5	24.2	39.6	0.0	1.2	15.4	16.4	0.9	0.2
Rwanda	3.0	1.7	0.5	12.2	29.9	42.8	14.0	4.0	1.3	1.3
Samoa	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	n.a.	n.a.	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sao Tome and Principe	0.0	0.0	1.4	3.5	n.a.	n.a.	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Senegal	2.2	7.0	109.8	142.4	n.a.	n.a.	5.7	7.6	28.8	32.4
Sierra Leone	0.1	0.1	70.0	70.0	2.5	4.7	0.6	0.6	2.9	3.4
Solomon Islands	0.0	0.0	9.5	8.0	1.9	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somalia	2.3	0.8	12.8	6.5	1.0	2.2	6.9	6.9	0.3	0.3
Sudan	0.3	0.7	10.1	12.5	174.5	109.7	29.0	35.0	0.0	0.7
Tanzania, United Rep of	11.7	8.8	56.3	29.9	56.5	67.3	54.8	63.6	2.4	0.2
Togo	0.0	0.0	2.9	4.8	10.5	23.2	2.9	5.3	0.1	0.0
Tuvalu	n.a.	n.a.	0.2	0.2	n.a.	n.a.	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uganda	3.4	1.1	16.1	6.2	20.8	10.8	16.5	10.2	0.0	0.0
Vanuatu	n.a.	n.a.	4.8	2.4	n.a.	n.a.	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0
Yemen	21.9	250.0	67.5	46.0	145.8	106.0	72.0	72.0	3.7	1.6
Zambia	1.9	2.7	2.2	4.4	10.9	12.9	4.0	7.9	4.9	3.5

Source: FAOSTAT Agriculture & Food Trade database.

Table A.7: Imports of wheat, maize, rice, palm oil and soybean oil by NFIDCs, 2001 and 2002 (million US dollars)

	Wheat		Maize		Rice		Soybean oil		Palm oil
	2000	2001	2000	2001	2000	2001	2000	2001	2000	2001
Total NFIDCs	2 527	2 533	1 293	1 283	604	789	554	522	608	519
Barbados	3	5	3	3	5	3	0.068	0.235	0.112	0.016
Botswana	11	4	12	11	19	19	3	0.441	18	18
Cuba	112	106	11	15	101	130	15	20	5	5
Côte d'Ivoire	39	40	2	0.18	278	423	0.279	0.279	0	0.472
Dominica	36	43	0.013	0.012	0.707	0.59	0.418	0.406	n.a.	n.a.
Dominican Republic	n.a.	n.a.	62	64	17	17	50	59	8	8
Egypt	719	667	583	553	0.757	0.707	81	71	102	51
Honduras	26	27	6	42	18	22	2	2	0.144	5
Jamaica	38	43	18	18	18	18	23	21	2	2
Jordan	93	92	49	53	40	38	7	10	33	26
Kenya	126	190	77	62	34	36	3	3	82	82
Mauritius	19	14	8	6	25	19	10	7	0.963	0.986
Morocco	517	548	108	117	1	1	109	119	3	4
Pakistan	144	27	8	5	0.313	4	66	24	317	293
Peru	171	202	97	98	27	17	52	80	0.513	0.012
Saint Kitts and Nevis	n.a.	n.a.	0.008	0.008	0.45	0.45	0.18	0.18	n.a.	n.a.
Saint Lucia	0.001	0	0.038	0.033	2	2	0.106	0.139	0.028	0.027
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	5	7	0.25	0.2	3	3	0.24	0.24	n.a.	n.a.
Sri Lanka	118	105	15	20	4	11	0.397	0.173	28	18
Trinidad and Tobago	20	23	7	16	6	22	2	5	0.187	0.187
Tunisia	161	198	75	91	3	3	49	32	3	5
Venezuela	171	194	151	110	0.162	0.112	82	67	4	3