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Abbreviations and Conversions


AfDB

African Development Bank

AsDB

Asian Development Bank

BAU

Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh

BCRDV

Baby Chick Ranikhet Disease Vaccine

BLRI

Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar

DLS

Directorate of Livestock Services

FAO

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

GoB

Government of Bangladesh

GVC

Government Veterinary College

IBD

Infectious Bursal Disease (Gumboro disease)

IBDV

Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine

IFPRI

International Food Policy Research Institute

KVL

The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University (Den Kongelige Veterinære Landbohøjskole)

LIFDC

Low Income, Food-Deficient Countries

ME

Metabolisable Energy

ND

Newcastle Disease (RD: Ranikhet Disease)

NDV

Newcastle Disease vaccine

NGO

Non-Governmental Organization

NN

Naked Neck (Local breed)

NSP

Network for Smallholder Poultry Development (Danida)

PLDP

Participatory Livestock Development Project

RIR

Rhode Island Red (American poultry breed)

SFRB

Scavengeable Feed Resource Base

Sonali

Bangladeshi poultry breed (“The Golden bird”)

SPFP

Small livestock Projects for Food Production (FAO)

SPFS

Special Programme for Food Security (FAO)

TCDC

Technical Cooperation between Developing Countries (FAO)

TCP

Technical Cooperation Programme (FAO)

Uppazila

sub district, formerly a thana

Velogenic

highly virulent ND

Conversions

Linear measure

Feet to metres x 0.3048; 3 feet is 0.91 m or 91 cm

Stock Density

Square feet/bird to Birds/square metre uses an inverse relationship with the multiplier of 0.0929sq.m = 1 sq.ft. Using a calculator, the formula is:

0.0929 M+ then [sq.ft/bird] x, MR, =, /, /, 1, = gives [birds/sq.metre] or

0.0929 M+ then [birds/sq.metre], x, MR, =, /, /, 1, =, gives [sq.ft/bird]

For example: 4.0 sq.ft/bird = 2.7 birds/sq.m

Energy

There are 4.1868 megajoules (MJ) or kilojoules (kJ) per megacalorie (Mcal) or kilocalorie (kcal) of energy. The joule is the newer metric format to measure energy.

Example 1: a feed with a metabolisable energy (ME) value of 2300 kcal ME/kg is now stated as 9.6 MJ ME/kg (2300 x 4.1868 / 1000).

Example 2: a SFRB per household of 468 Mcal of ME is now stated as 1960 MJ of ME.


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