出版物
最新出版物
Financing to end hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition in all its forms
主要报告, 2024
Six years from 2030, hunger and food insecurity trends are not yet moving in the right direction to end hunger and food insecurity (SDG Target 2.1) by 2030. The indicators of progress towards global nutrition...
语言版本:English
How agrifood systems transformation through accelerated climate actions will help achieving food security and nutrition, today and tomorrow, In brief
主要报告, 2023
In 2022, 738.9 million people faced hunger, nearly 2.4 billion in 2022 lacked regular access to adequate food, and over 3.1 billion could not afford healthy diets. The pandemic added 120 million to the number...
语言版本:English
Background paper for The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2023
工作文件, 2023
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Working Paper, No. 23-10.
This background paper to The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2023 presents an innovative analysis of within-country variability of the cost and affordability of...
语言版本:English
Analysis of food demand and supply across the rural–urban continuum for selected countries in Africa
Background paper for The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2023
工作文件, 2023
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Working Paper, No. 23-09.
This background paper to The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2023 analyses a key element of agrifood systems transformation: the change of patterns in food...
语言版本:English
Evidence from Nigeria
工作文件, 2023
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Working Paper, No. 23-07.
Food insecurity is one of the world’s greatest challenges and there is still a strong debate on which structural strategies should be adopted to cope with it. In...
语言版本:English
核算粮食真实成本,促进农业粮食体系转型
主要报告, 2023
农业粮食体系为社会带来巨大利益,包括滋养人类的食物以及十亿多人的就业和生计。然而,“一切照常”式的活动和做法难以为继,其负面影响导致气候变化、自然资源退化、健康食品价格居高不下。如何应对这些负面影响,是个重大挑战,因为公众、企业、政府及其他利益相关方在日常决策时,对自身活动如何影响经济、社会和环境的可持续性缺乏全面了解。
《2023年粮食及农业状况》为打造可持续的农业粮食体系核算了真实的粮食成本。本报告介绍了农业粮食体系的环境、社会和健康隐性成本和收益的概念,提出了评估这些成本和收益的方法 — 真实成本核算。为了落实真实成本核算方法,报告提出了一个两阶段的核算进程,首先是依靠国家一级的真实成本核算来提高认识,然后再进行深入和有针对性的核算,以确定解决方案的优先次序并指导农业粮食体系的转型行动。本报告首次尝试对154个国家进行核算,结果表明,全球农业粮食体系的隐性成本至少达到10万亿2020年购买力平价美元。核算表明,相对于国民收入而言,低收入国家的农业粮食体系隐性成本负担最大。尽管这些估算是初步的,但分析表明,迫切需要将隐性成本纳入农业粮食体系转型决策。各国需要在研究和数据方面进行创新,同时在数据收集和能力建设方面进行投资,以扩大真实成本核算的应用范围,特别是在中等偏下收入国家,从而使真实成本核算成为一个可行工具,以透明和一致的方式为决策提供参考。
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Background paper for The State of Food and Agriculture 2023
技术研究, 2023
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Technical Study, No. 31.
This background paper to The State of Food and Agriculture 2023 examines the annual hidden costs of agrifood systems across 2016–2023 for 154 countries. Hidden costs include environmental hidden...
语言版本:English
Background paper for The State of Food and Agriculture 2023
工作文件, 2023
FAO Agricultural Development Economics Working Paper, No. 23-13.
This background paper to The State of Food and Agriculture 2023 describes how true cost accounting (TCA) and the lessons learned from its application can inform efforts to develop a...
语言版本:English