生态农业知识中心

循环和互助经济:将生产者和消费者重新联系起来的循环和互助经济为我们在地球上的生活提供创造性的解决方案,并确保实现包容和可持续发展的社会基础

生态农业通过循环和互助经济将生产者和消费者重新联系起来,这种经济模式将本地市场置于优先位置,并通过创造良性循环支持本地经济发展。生态农业的方法以本地需求、资源和能力为基础,推动达成公平的解决方案,营造更加平等和可持续的市场。加强粮食短循环能增加粮食生产者的收入,保证消费者获得公平价格。这意味着要有新的创新性市场, ,与更传统的包含绝大多数小农产品的地区市场并存。

社会和体制创新在鼓励生态农业生产和消费方面扮演关键角色。一些有助于在生产者和消费者间建立联系的创新举措包括参与性担保机制、本地生产者市场、原产地标注、社区支持型农业和电子商务模式。这些创新性市场回应了消费者对更健康饮食的不断增长的需求。

根据循环经济的原则对粮食系统进行重设,将食物营养价值链变短变得更加节约资源,能帮助解决全球粮食浪费的挑战。目前,生产的所有粮食中有三分之一被损失或浪费,未能助力实现粮食安全和营养,同时加重了对自然资源的压力。在生产粮食的过程中损失和浪费的能源大约是世界消耗总能源的10%,每年粮食浪费产生的碳足迹相当于排放35亿吨温室气体二氧化碳。

Database

A developing new bachelor degree on Agroecology and Food Systems, as well as MSc and PhD programs. It will include international research, as well as territory-linked research with our closer social and natural environment, always looking at food from alternative food systems perspective more grounded into transformative groups (eg. food...
Spain
学习
The booklet, edited by the United Federation of Farmers and Livestock Associations (FUGEA), presents a series of practices and techniques to reinforce farmer's autonomy and the environmental, social and economic sustainability of the farms. The booklet covers eight main topics: food systems' autonomy, livestock, diversification, soil convervation, agroforestry, water protection, energy...
France
情况说明书
2017
This course is a joint effort of FAO and the Latin American Scientific Society of Agroecology (SOCLA) and aims to be a contribution to stimulate the exchange and dissemination of good practices of agroecology in the context of territorial development, sustainability, and resilience, governance, and empowerment of communities and people. The course...
学习
2021
Created in 2007, the Agroecology MS Program at UW-Madison trains students to research and analyze agricultural systems within a broader environmental and socio-economic context. The Agroecology Program is supported by the interdisciplinary Agroecology cluster, which hired three faculty members in 2002: Michael Bell in community and environmental sociology, Claudio Gratton...
United States of America
学习
Maria Tekülve, the Deputy Head of Division and Focal Point for Rural Development and Agroecology at the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) reflects on the role of agroecological approaches in international cooperation in an interview with Silvia Richter for the International Journal for Rural Development. The material reflects Maria Tekülve's...
Germany
论文
2021