生态农业知识中心

知识共创和分享: 通过参与性进程共创农业创新能够更好地应对当地挑战

生态农业以特定环境下的知识为基础,不会提供一个固定的解决方案。相反,生态农业方法都是因地制宜的,以适应具体的环境、社会、经济、文化和政治条件。知识共创和分享在发展和落实生态农业创新的过程中发挥着核心作用,以应对适应气候变化等粮食系统面临的挑战。通过共创过程,生态农业融合了传统和本地知识、生产者和贸易商的实践知识以及全球科学知识。在这个过程中,生产者在农业生态多样性方面的知识、在具体情况下的管理经验以及对市场和机构的了解绝对发挥了核心作用。

正式和非正式的教育在分享由共创的农业生态创新方面发挥根本作用。例如,过去三十多年来,扁平化组织“农民之路”在分享生态农业知识、联系数十万拉美生产者方面扮演了至关重要的角色。相反,自上而下的技术转让模式只取得了有限的成功。

鼓励参与式进程和建立互信的机制创新使得知识共创和分享成为可能,促进具有相关性和包容性的生态农业过渡进程。

Database

Phenomenon-based learning in agroecology provides a rationale and platform for bridging academia and society. Learning based on reflective experiences on farms and in communities has provided the foundation and the core of an agroecology course in Norway since 2000. Student teams work with university teachers and stakeholders in ‘open-ended cases’...
Norway
杂志文章
2013
This report begins to address the vast gap in knowledge about the roles and experiences of women in extensive livestock management systems in Spain. Throughout recent history, women’s roles in these systems have been largely invisible and no research has systematically examined the experiences of women pastoralists. The methodology applied...
Spain
报告
2020
The video outlines three case studies of farmers utilizing agroecological practices in their farming systems. It focuses on complex adaptive rice systems in the Easter part of the island of Java, Indonesia; on a large-scale farm in the Netherlands applying sustainable soil management practices; and on social aspects of agroecology...
Brazil - Indonesia - Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
视频
2014
The increasing pace of climate change is an existential threat to farming continuity and biodiversity. Agricultural innovation is running too slowly but could be accelerated by a change in the agroecological narrative. A farmer-led agroecology prioritising farming continuity for biodiversity would speed up innovation and better serve science and society.  
创新
2022
The authors reviewed the history and characteristics of agroecology and pointed out that research areas of agroecology are broadening in both macroscopic and microscopic scales. At the macroscopic level, the investigation of agroecology was expanding from a pure macroscopic study of agricultural biology to a sociological study concerning the issues...
China
杂志文章
2012