生态农业知识中心

知识共创和分享: 通过参与性进程共创农业创新能够更好地应对当地挑战

生态农业以特定环境下的知识为基础,不会提供一个固定的解决方案。相反,生态农业方法都是因地制宜的,以适应具体的环境、社会、经济、文化和政治条件。知识共创和分享在发展和落实生态农业创新的过程中发挥着核心作用,以应对适应气候变化等粮食系统面临的挑战。通过共创过程,生态农业融合了传统和本地知识、生产者和贸易商的实践知识以及全球科学知识。在这个过程中,生产者在农业生态多样性方面的知识、在具体情况下的管理经验以及对市场和机构的了解绝对发挥了核心作用。

正式和非正式的教育在分享由共创的农业生态创新方面发挥根本作用。例如,过去三十多年来,扁平化组织“农民之路”在分享生态农业知识、联系数十万拉美生产者方面扮演了至关重要的角色。相反,自上而下的技术转让模式只取得了有限的成功。

鼓励参与式进程和建立互信的机制创新使得知识共创和分享成为可能,促进具有相关性和包容性的生态农业过渡进程。

Database

The Living Classroom film series is the cumulative result of GardenAfrica’s work since 2001, alongside agroecology specialists and training organizations in sub-Saharan Africa. The series focuses on agroecological practice, which informs and is informed by its science - mimicking natural patterns and processes to restore degraded landscapes and promote the...
视频
2018
El Rancho Ecológico de Vía Orgánica es un modelo educativo de producción agrícola orgánica regenerativa y la vida sostenible. El Rancho es un centro de formación, contacto y colaboración para campesinos, familias y activistas. La visión del Rancho es luchar contra el cambio climático, la degradación ambiental y la pobreza rural...
Mexico
学习
2017
Pea-maize intercropping has been a vital crop production mode in irrigated areas of Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province. However, there some problems of heavy fertilization while symbiotic N2 fixation have been neglected in local crop production in the region. Thus, field trials were conducted in Wuwei City, Gansu Province, in...
China
杂志文章
2014
Agroforestry systems in humid tropical areas are complex multispecies cropping systems whose value for farmers is often hard to assess. We present the findings of a participatory assessment that we applied to cocoa agroforestry systems. This assessment, adapted from the pebble distribution method, was used to quantify the value given...
Cameroon
杂志文章
2014
The study shows a comparative analysis between agroecological and conventional farms in Benito Juarez, Buenos Aires (Argentina). The research shows the evolution of direct costs per hectare and gross margin in both models over a 14-year period. It concludes that conventional farms' expenses tend to rise due to the increased...
Argentina
会议记录
2015