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负责任治理:可持续粮食和农业需要在不同层级确保负责任和有效的治理机制—包括地方、国家和全球层面
生态农业呼吁采取负责任和有效的治理,以支持实现向可持续粮食和农业系统的转变。具有透明度、责任感和包容性的治理机制对于营造一个支持生产者按照生态农业的概念和方法改变系统的有利环境必不可少。成功的例子包括实施学校供膳和公共采购计划,允许对于差异性生态农业产品进行品牌宣传的市场法规,对生态系统服务进行补贴和奖励。
土地和自然资源管理是一个最佳的例子。对于世界各地农村贫困和弱势人口来说,大多数人的生计高度依赖陆地和水生生物多样性和生态系统服务,但缺少获得这些资源的安全途径。生态农业依赖于公平获取土地和其他自然资源,这不仅是社会正义的关键,也为保护土壤、生物多样性和生态系统服务所必需进行的长期投资提供激励。
不同层级的负责任治理机制能为生态农业提供最佳支持。许多国家已经在国家一级制定法律、政策和方案,奖励有利于提高生物多样性和生态系统服务供给的农业管理。地区、景观和社区一级的治理,例如传统和习惯治理模式,对于加强利益相关者之间的合作,促进协同作用最大化,并减少或管理取舍同样发挥极其重要的作用。
Database
The aim in Nairobi is to shift the discussion to focus on agriculture, as a sector of immense importance in Africa and hugely relevant to Climate Change and gender issues. The purpose of GS18 is to apply a scientific perspective on the interactions between agriculture, climate change and gender issues,...
Kenya
活动
Formally adopted in 2018 by the General Assembly of the United Nations, the Declaration on the Rights of Peasants and Other People Working in Rural Areas is a landmark for the right to food of small-scale producers and the struggle for food sovereignty around the world.
FIAN International organizes this three-part...
活动
2020
The Ceres2030 project - a joint initiative by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), and Cornell University holds an online reflection on the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic for global food security on 7 April at 16h CEST/ 10h EST.
As the lock-downs continue and the commentaries...
活动
2020
The Transnational Institute (TNI) organized this webinar that took place on 15 April 2020 at 4 PM CEST. Rob Wallace in dialogue with agrarian justice activists from Myanmar, Indonesia, Palestine and Germany has laid out an alternative explanation for the rise and spread of COVID-19 to that presented in mainstream media that embeds the ever-increasing...
活动
2020
The National Institute of Agricultural Technology (INTA) of Argentina organize a cycle of webinars through instagram. Pablo Adrian Tittonell and Francisco Rodrigo Tizon will discuss on the 10 Elements of Agroecology of FAO in the first meeting that will take place on 23 April 2020 at 18:00-19:00 (GMT-3).
Argentina
活动
2020