生态农业知识中心

负责任治理:可持续粮食和农业需要在不同层级确保负责任和有效的治理机制—包括地方、国家和全球层面

生态农业呼吁采取负责任和有效的治理,以支持实现向可持续粮食和农业系统的转变。具有透明度、责任感和包容性的治理机制对于营造一个支持生产者按照生态农业的概念和方法改变系统的有利环境必不可少。成功的例子包括实施学校供膳和公共采购计划,允许对于差异性生态农业产品进行品牌宣传的市场法规,对生态系统服务进行补贴和奖励。

土地和自然资源管理是一个最佳的例子。对于世界各地农村贫困和弱势人口来说,大多数人的生计高度依赖陆地和水生生物多样性和生态系统服务,但缺少获得这些资源的安全途径。生态农业依赖于公平获取土地和其他自然资源,这不仅是社会正义的关键,也为保护土壤、生物多样性和生态系统服务所必需进行的长期投资提供激励。

不同层级的负责任治理机制能为生态农业提供最佳支持。许多国家已经在国家一级制定法律、政策和方案,奖励有利于提高生物多样性和生态系统服务供给的农业管理。地区、景观和社区一级的治理,例如传统和习惯治理模式,对于加强利益相关者之间的合作,促进协同作用最大化,并减少或管理取舍同样发挥极其重要的作用。

Database

In his report, focused on food systems, the Special Rapporteur on the right to food observes that, even though the 2021 Food System Summit has elevated public discussion concerning food systems reform, sufficient attention has not been paid to structural challenges facing the world’s food systems. The Summit’s multi-stakeholder approach,...
报告
2021
The use of the term ‘agroecology’ to alternatively refer to an agricultural production system, a social movement, and a practice reflects the three main dimensions of agroecology: the environmental-productive, the socio-political, and the socio-cultural dimensions. To date, the agroecological movement in Europe has focused on its environmental-productive (strengthening agroecological production)...
Spain
学习
This second Biodiversity Advantage report of the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) showcases five projects which highlight the integral importance of biodiversity in agriculture. These projects show how promoting biodiversity improves human and ecosystem health, and the roles of small-scale agricultural producers in preserving and restoring biodiversity and schemes that reward them for their stewardship...
Bangladesh - Brazil - Burkina Faso - Kenya - Türkiye
报告
2021
This document presents the contribution of the Service d'Appui aux Initiatives Locales de Développement (SAILD-NGO) to the food security and nutritional diversification of targeted families in 21 villages in the Far North and East regions of Cameroon. The publication is funded by Bread for the World within the project "Strengthening...
Cameroon
个案研究
2021
The Malaysian Agroecology Society for Sustainable Resource Intensification (SRI-Mas), the Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), and the Malaysian Food Security and Sovereignty Forum (FKMM) are pleased to invite you to the International Webinar Series on Agroecology & Community on 21 December 2021 at 8:00 PM 𝐌𝐚𝐥𝐚𝐲𝐬𝐢𝐚 𝐓𝐢𝐦𝐞(𝐔𝐓𝐂 +𝟖).The Webinar Series aims...
活动
2021