This report focuses on the technical and policy measures to address existing challenges, and outline gaps in the implementation of policies to improve agricultural water use efficiency and enhance management in paddy fields in Zambia. It promotes the formulation and deployment of an effective system for the development of the untapped potential for agricultural water use efficiency and management in paddy fields. The report addresses all stakeholders, including policy makers, researchers, and extension agents, who will be directly and indirectly benefit from its recommendations.