This publication provides a summary of the current situation of indigenous peoples and climate action in the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries where the EUROCLIMA+ programme has implemented FBE sector projects. It also describes the work guidelines adopted by the implementing entities of Forests, Biodiversity and Ecosystems (FBE) projects. The aim is to identify key elements for mutual learning at the regional level with respect to contributions to climate action from efforts carried out in conjunction with indigenous peoples.