The report underlines the important role played by policies and actions that make human mobility a pillar of sustainable food systems and inclusive territorial development. This would also be a way to mainstream complex migration dynamics into interventions targeting FNS. Such policies and actions necessarily imply a focus on inclusive development along the value chains, smallholder farmers and small service providers; support for mobility of all food system players along better integrated urban-rural territories and (regional) food economies; large investments in infrastructure, especially connectivity and financial infrastructure; inclusive governance arrangements centred on local authorities and organisations of smallholders and small service providers for stronger local ownership of comprehensive migration and FNS.