Plataforma de conocimientos sobre agricultura familiar

Recursos

La sección titulada “Recursos” contiene publicaciones y materiales multimedia archivados que guardan relación con cuestiones generales en el ámbito de la agricultura familiar.

Las referencias externas de esta página se proporcionan únicamente con fines informativos; no constituyen un respaldo ni una aprobación de la FAO.

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Prácticas
Équipements de semis direct pour tracteurs (agriculture de conservation)

Cette technologie explique et illustre quel équipement est nécessaire d'utiliser pour les tracteurs et comment l'utiliser pour le semis direct. Le semis direct consiste à favoriser la croissance d’une nouvelle culture sans préparation du lit de semence mécanique et avec une perturbation minimale du sol depuis la récolte de la...
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Labour-saving technologies and practices: Draught Animal Power (DAP) planters and weeders

The following explains the methodology behind the utilisation of the agricultural tools of Draught Animal Power (DAP) planters and weeders. Traditional methods and the specific DAP planter and weed features are highlighted. The advantages and disadvantages are additionally specified which include labour saving, livelihood resilience strengthening, equipment, skills, cost and...
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Deep water culture aquaponic unit: step by step description

Aquaponics is the integration of recirculating aquaculture and hydroponics in one production system. The Deep Water Culture (DWC) is one of the three common methods of aquaponics being utilized at the present, generally implemented at large-scale operations. This technology provides a detailed explanation of the main components of this method...
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Semoirs attelés aux animaux ou aux tracteurs à un essieu en agriculture de conservation

Cette technologie explique l'utilisation de la traction animale et des tracteurs à essieu unique pour le semis direct. En particulier les différents instruments ou outils pour le semis direct sont décrites et illustrées avec une gamme de photos. Les principaux éléments de travail des semoirs directs 1. Un disque pour...
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Labour-saving technologies and practices: roof water harvesting

The following practice explains roof water systems, its features of roof water systems, (basic requirements and typologies, below ground storage systems, partial below ground systems, above ground storage, amount of water collected), as well as runoff collection and simple water filters. Advantages and disadvantages of these practices are also provided,...
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Nutrient film aquaponics unit: step by step description

In Nutrient Film Technique (NFT), a thin layer of nutrient–rich water is circulated through horizontal pipes. Plants are within net pots hat are suspended within holes at the top of the pipes so the roots are in contact with the water. The water supplies nutrients to the plants that then...
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Comment récolter et extraire du miel de bonne qualité

Une bonne récolte de miel est importante puisque du miel de bonne qualité se garde bien et se vend au meilleur prix. Plusieurs récoltes de miel par an sont possibles, quoique la période de récolte puisse varier d’un endroit à un autre. Cette technologie explique comment récolter du miel d’une...
Viet Nam
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Cultivating lotus on raised beds in flood prone areas

This practice describes how cultivating lotus in raised beds can create employment and generate income in the rainy season. The example of the flood prone areas of the Quang Tri province of north central Vietnam is used to highlight its benefits. Steps on how to implement the technology are listed...
Viet Nam
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Comment faire un simple voile qui protège le corps des piqures d’abeilles

Le vêtement de protection est un élément important de l’équipement d’un apiculteur parce qu’il protège le corps des piqûres d’abeilles et rend la récolte du miel plus simple. Il peut éviter l’usage du feu pour chasser les abeilles pendant la récolte du miel. Le vêtement de protection peut être un...
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Fishery management: Length frequency distribution analysis (LFDA) and catch effort data analysis (CEDA) software

Length Frequency Distribution Analysis (LFDA) and Catch and Effort Data Analysis (CEDA) are software packages with analytical tools to guide and assist stock assessment and develop fisheries management policies in developing countries. The outputs of LFDA include estimates of growth and mortality and precautionary management advice. CEDA analyses catch and...
India
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
The FAO-Thiaroye processing technique: how to use and operate it

The FTT-Thiaroye is a technique drawn from the collaborative efforts between the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the National Training Center for Fisheries and Aquaculture Technicians (CNFTPA) training institute in Senegal. Its development addresses the need to improve small-scale fish drying and smoking operations. The...
Senegal
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Alternative seedbed methods for T. aman rice under drought prone conditions

The agriculture sector in Bangladesh is highly sensitive to climate variability and climate change. Agriculture-based subsistence economy employs almost two thirds of the population, and adaptation to climate change is vital to maintain sustainable development. In north-western Bangladesh adaptation practices need to target transplanted aman rice, the most important crop...
Bangladesh
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Management of flood control, drainage and irrigation (FCDI) sluice gates

Many floodplains have been compartmentalized to give more control over water for rice growing. This in turn has restricted access to fish, which would normally contribute significantly to resources available to poor communities. Sluice gates are used to control water in the compartments. An improved regime for the operation of...
Bangladesh
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Comment faire une ruche à barres supérieurs mobiles (modèle du Kenya)

Cette technologie décrit méthodiquement comment faire une ruche à barre supérieures (modèle du Kenya). Une ruche à barres supérieures, (ou une ruche à barres mobiles) est une caisse rectangulaire couverte avec des barres d’une largeur fixées. Les abeilles commenceront la construction de leurs rayons à partir du centre des barres...
Malawi
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Labour-saving technologies and practices: weed wipes and knapsack sprayers

The following technology contains features of weed wipes and knapsack sprayer agricultural tools. It justifies when its utilization might be convenient in terms of its advantages and disadvantages. Advantages include labour-saving, livelihood resilience strengthening, equipment, skills and cost. Disadvantages include skills, cost, risk and infrastructure.  Description Weeding by hand using traditional hoes...
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Rice weed management (Africa Rice Center video on rice advice)

As effective weed control may increase yields by more than 50 percent, it surely is worthwhile taking a closer look. In this video we learn to differentiate between annual and perennial weeds, while farmers in Mali explain to us how and when to control weeds most effectively. This video presents...
Benin
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Management guidelines for harvest reserves or sanctuaries for tropical river fisheries

The fish stocks of floodplain river systems support intensive artisanal fisheries in many tropical countries, particularly throughout the densely populated Asian region. Although in practice the definition varies across countries, artisanal fisheries are small-scale fisheries carried out by people who rely on fishing to support their families and other local...
Indonesia
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Introduction à l'agriculture de conservation des sols (AC)

Le labour constitue la principale opération dans l'agriculture conventionnelle. La charrue, l'équipement le plus usité pour réaliser cette opération, est devenue un symbole de l'agriculture. Dans le passé, le labour était considéré comme le gage de l'amélioration de la fertilité des sols, en raison de la minéralisation des éléments nutritifs...
China
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Rice transplanting (Africa Rice Center video on rice advice)

“Yields are much higher when rice is transplanted. Compared to broadcasting, yields are two or three times higher.” This video presents methods of transplanting rice and explains the effect of planting depth, distance and age of seedlings on rice tillering.
Benin
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Prácticas
Using urine and ash to control crop pests and diseases

Pests and diseases cause substantial economic loss to crop farmers. Other than reducing yield and lowering harvest quality, pest and disease control increases production costs in terms of buying the chemicals to control them. Besides chemicals being expensive and not readily available, they also have adverse effects on the environment,...
Uganda
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA
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