Plateforme de connaissances sur l'agriculture familiale

Ressources

La section Ressources contient des publications et des ressources multimédias archivées sur l’agriculture familiale en général.

Les références externes indiquées sur cette page sont à titre d'information exclusive et ne constituent pas  une approbation de la part de la FAO.

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Pratiques
Récupération des eaux de pluie pour accroître la production fourragère

La récupération des eaux de pluie est le captage et la concentration de l’eau de ruissellement à la surface du sol avant qu’elle ne s’écoule dans un ruisseau ou une rivière. L’eau de pluie ainsi collectée sert pour des travaux agricoles, des besoins ménagers ou autres. Cette technologie décrit des...
Kenya
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Pratiques
Grain stores construction

In Zimbabwe and other parts of sub-Saharan Africa, farmers use grain stores constructed from grass, stalks of cereal crops and wooden poles. Some of these constituent parts are increasingly scarce. Mud plastered stores, supported on concrete-filled plastic pipes, offer the benefits of improved resistance to termites, insect grain pests and...
Zimbabwe
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Pratiques
Diatomaceous earth to protect farm-stored grain: sorghum, maize and cow-peas

Farmers all over the world incur serious losses to stored produce because of insect damage and are frequently forced to sell prematurely. Many use traditional storage protectant practices or, when they can afford it, purchase synthetic chemical pesticides. The effectiveness of traditional practices is variable. Using synthetic pesticides also has...
Zimbabwe
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Pratiques
La mise en place d'une pépinière d'arbres

La mise en place de pépinières d’arbres, des terrains où l’on plante de jeunes arbres qu’on cultive jusqu’à ce qu’ils puissent être transplantés, pourraient satisfaire la demande croissante de populations en Afrique orientale qui se trouvent confronter à l’épuisement de ressources arbustes. Ces populations dépendent de forêts et d’arbres pour...
Ethiopia
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Rapport
Money Flows: what is holding back investment in agroecological research for Africa?

In collaboration with Biovision and the Institute of Development Studies, IPES-Food analyses the all-important financial flows in food system research that go to sub-Saharan Africa. Our new data shows that only a fraction of agricultural research funding in Africa is being used to transform food and farming systems.
2020 - IPES-Food

Pratiques
Improvement of livestock production: community based goat production

Crossbred milking goats have proved to be a popular source of cash income, household daily milk requirements, and manure for smallholder farmers in medium to high potential zones of Kenya. The three-quarter Toggenburg crossbred appears to be the most suitable in terms of both milk production and growth rates. This...
Kenya
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Vidéos
Agroécologie en Afrique de l'Ouest

Voici un document très complet sur les avancées de l'agroécologie en Afrique de l'Ouest, et les expérimentations réalisées avec nos partenaires sur place. Depuis bientôt 30 ans, Terre & Humanisme transmet et soutient l’agroécologie vers tous les publics, pour accompagner la transition vers un modèle agricole écologique, humain et solidaire....
2020 - Terre & Humanisme

Pratiques
Rainwater harvesting systems for ntula/eggplant (Solanum aethiopicum L.)

This technology describes utilizing rooftop water harvesting facilities to increase the availability of water for domestic use and irrigation of backyard ntula/ eggplant (Solanum aethiopicum L.) gardens. This measure allows small-scale farmers to harvest rainwater from roofs and store it in tanks, ensuring ntula production also during the dry season,...
Uganda
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Vidéos
Community Managed Natural Farming - Vijay Kumar

Vijay Kumar presents the revolutionary CMNF initiative which has already converted 600,000 farmers to agroecology.
2020 - AFSA

Pratiques
Use of sorghum stover as dry season fodder for ruminants

Cereal stovers are widely used for feeding ruminant livestock, and in semi-arid areas sorghum stover may be an important part of livestock diets during the dry season, helping to maintain condition and increase survival. Bird-resistant varieties of sorghum have been bred for use in semi-arid zones to increase yields of...
Ethiopia
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Pratiques
Improved grazing land

Improved grazing land management is vital to increasing food security and alleviating poverty. It also provides environmental benefits. To address these problems, the national Soil and Water Conservation (SWC) programme in Ethiopia initiated a grazing land management project in 2000. Implementation of the technology includes the initial delineating of the...
Ethiopia
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Pratiques
Tsetse control: insecticide treatment of cattle

Insecticide treatment of cattle is an important method of tsetse control. However, insecticides applied to cattle have been shown to contaminate dung. This has a significant impact on insects using the dung as a resource, e.g. dung beetles. This reduces the recycling of dung and has a negative impact on...
Zimbabwe
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Pratiques
Dried meat techniques: examples from different regions​

Drying meat under natural temperatures, humidity and circulation of the air, including direct influence of sun rays, is the oldest method of meat preservation. However, various methods, typical for different regions, exist to produce dried meat with or without additional treatment. The following examples of dried meat techniques are part...
Ethiopia
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Rapport
Empowering women in small-scale fisheries for sustainable food systems

In March 2020, a regional inception workshop was held in Ghana a project of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (Norad) entitled Enhancing the contribution of small-scale fisheries to food security and sustainable livelihoods through better policies, strategies and...
Ghana
2020 - Food and Agriculture organization of the United Nations FAO

Pratiques
Forage management: box baling

The availability of feed resources is, in many areas, a major limiting factor to smallholder milk production. Storage and transport of conserved fodder is an integral component of solutions to this constraint. Using farmer-evaluated strategies, a low-cost, practical and economical method for transporting animal feed material was developed. The technique,...
United Republic of Tanzania
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Pratiques
Simple methods of meat preservation: meat dryers

The meat dryers are constructions of wood, metal and/or concrete, stationary or mobile, without or with a roof. For strips suspended by hooks or with a loop attached or fixed by clips, removable horizontal bars, either made of wood or metal or horizontal wire strings are needed. The following description...
Uganda
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Pratiques
Production of high quality silage for dry season feeding of smallholder livestock

Many farmers in low potential areas own cattle and milk them for their own consumption and sale. However, in the dry season, natural grazing and crop residues are inadequate to support lactation, making supplementary feed necessary to maintain milk production. This practice includes descriptions of techniques for growing the crops...
Zimbabwe
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA

Vidéos
The Technical Agroecological Center of the South (CTAS): Agroecology in the extreme south of Madagascar

The Androy region, in southern Madagascar, is known as a semi-arid climate region, with high variability in rainfall and regularly suffers from droughts. As noted above, environmental issues (droughts, rainfall) drive several disturbances, affecting frequently the production systems in the region and livestock activities.   In response to climate vulnerability, there is...
Madagascar
2020 - Gret_ONG

Rapport
Money Flows Report: What is holding back investment in agroecological research for Africa?

This report, co-developed by Biovision, IPES-Food and the Institute of Development Studies (IDS), zooms in on the all-important financial flows in food system research to sub-Saharan Africa, with a view to understanding more about the limitations in current trends to unlock sustainable transitions and where the opportunities lie for sparking agroecological transition. From the Green...
2020 - Biovision, IPES-Food, Institute of Development Studies (IDS)

Pratiques
Drought-tolerant maize varieties

This technology describes the cultivation of drought-tolerant maize varieties in the central cattle corridor of Uganda, a region particularly exposed to dry spells. The benefits and constraints compared to local varieties are shown in a cost-benefit analysis.
Uganda
2020 - The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO TECA
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