Food for the Cities

 

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生产系统 (都市及城郊农业生产)

城市及城郊农业生产(UPA),对食物尤其是那些新鲜食物的供应起到了十分重要的作用,提供就业和收入,也为城市贫困者在粮食安全和营养方面作出了重要贡献。这无论是在发达国家还是在发展中国家的许多城市为食物生产活动的多用途和多样化提供了必不可少的条件。这也对食物的保障(尤其是新鲜食物)十分重要,也为就业和收入提供了机会,并为粮食安全和城市贫困者的营养作出贡献。

粮农组织组成了专门专家力量并为这类地区的都市在提供技术支持及政策咨询方面加强其能力。主题内容包括:城市及城郊农业的卫生与健康影响;由于城郊地区农业土地的侵占而带来许多压力;乡村及城市和城郊农业之间的相互影响;城市和城郊贫困农民的信贷与其他投入制约因素;作物与家畜综合生产系统;涉及城市和城郊地区农业的妇女;且与营销和分销有关的要求。

 

选摘文件

Cities and Biodiversity Outlook

The World’s governments agreed to increase funding in support of actions to halt the rate of loss of biodiversity at the eleventh meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP11) to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). A parallel summit of Cities and Local Authorities was convened with the support of ICLEI. Participants adopted the Hyderabad Declaration on Subnational Governments, Cities and other Local Authorities for Biodiversity, which supports the work of cities to achieve the Global Strategy for Biodiversity and calls for greater coordination between levels of government (more info here).

 

 

The Cities and Biodiversity Outlook was launched. Urban areas are important not only as the home of the majority of the people on this planet but where poverty and the health and nutrition consequences of poverty coexist with dietary transition, changing food systems and the double burden of malnutrition. The effort to address food and nutrition security in rural areas and among small holder agriculture is closely linked to what is going on in urban and peri-urban areas. The KEY MESSAGE #6  is on "Increasing the biodiversity of urban food systems can enhance food and nutrition security” . Link to the publication here.

©FAO/J.Izquierdo
为提高全年的产量,作为无土栽培的一项技术,水栽法非常适合都市农民
©FAO/G. Bizzarri