Table 1. Ontogenetic dietary
shifts (% of total food intake by volume) of different life stages/size
classes of milkfish, Chanos chanos |
Type of food |
|
|
Fry (1) |
Juvenile (2) |
Juvenile (pond) (3) |
Broodstock |
|
|
(natural habitat) |
Feeding |
No feeding |
|
Algae |
|
10�47 |
4�6 |
22�73 |
present |
Detritus |
|
15�45 |
15�35 |
12�60 |
present |
Diatoms |
|
8�30 |
1�11 |
0�11 |
present |
Animal |
|
<2�30 |
|
|
|
Plant |
|
<2�45 |
|
|
|
Resuspended materials |
50�75* |
|
|
|
|
Plankton |
50�75 |
|
|
|
|
Zooplankton excretion |
50�75 |
|
|
|
|
Crustaceans |
|
|
0�2 |
1�5 |
present |
Others (snails, eggs,
higher, plants) |
|
|
1�2 |
7�17 |
present |
Supplemental feed |
|
|
45�78 |
|
|
Sand particles� |
|
0�45 |
|
|
present |
*Major composition of food consumed: 50�75% |
|
|
Data source: (1) Buri (1980); (2) Kumagai and
Bagarinao (1981); (3) Lϋckst�dt (2004) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|