Table 1. Relative dietary preferences of North African catfish Clarias gariepinus by length group1
  Life stage/Size class
Type of food Larvae2 Fry3,4 Fingerling3,4 Juvenile3,4 Subadult & adult3,4 Large adult3
    20�50 mmTL 50�100 mmTL 100�300 mmTL 300�700 mmTL >700 mmTL
Zooplankton 100% ***** * * *  
Insects   *** **** *** **  
Molluscs   ** *** ** **  
Benthic crustaceans   ***** *** **** ****  
Detritus   * * * *  
Algae     * * *  
Fish     *** ***** ***** *****
Surface scum         *  
Phytoplankton         *  
Macrophytes         *  
1Note: The relative importance of various food items in the diet of Clarias gariepinus is dependent on prey abundance.
Source: 2 Bruton (1979a); 3Bruton (1979b); 4Clay (1979); TL = total length