Table 10. Recommended levels of different alternative protein sources  tested for rohu fingerling under under experimental condition
Protein source Recommended level (%)
Soybean meal   40
Sesame meal  
  Raw 20
  Fermented 40
  Fermented and supplemented with EAA 50
Linseed meal  
  Raw 20
  Fermented 40
  Fermented and supplemented with EAA 50
Copra meal  
  Raw 20
  Treated/soaked 30
Sal (Shorea robusta) seed  
  Raw 20
  Soaked 30
  Fermented and supplemented with EAA 50
Black gram  
  Raw 10
  Fermented 30
Amaranthus seed   20
Grass pea  
  Fermented 30
  Extruded 40
Mustard oil cake (roasted)   35
Coconut oil cake   40
Water velvet (Azolla caroliniana)   60
Earleaf acacia (Acacia auriculiformis)   20
Duckweed (Lemna polyrhiza) 20-30
  Raw Oct-20
  Fermented 30
Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) (fermented)   40
Water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes)   20-30
Water cabbage (Pistia stratiotes)   45
Aquatic fern (Salvinia cucullata)   20
Hydrilla (Hydrilla verticillata)   20
Nymphoides cristatum   20
Chuni (low cost cattle fodder)   10
Meat meal 20
Brewery waste   30
Poultry litter   20
Goat blood meal   30
Meat and bone meal   20
Fermented silkworm pupae   6.7
Data source: Khan et al. (2003);Mukhopadhyaya and Ray (1996;1997;1999a, b, c & d; 2001; 2005);
Bairagi et al. (2002; 2004); Ray and Das (1995); Ramachandran and Ray (2007); Virk and Saxena (2003);
Ramnachandran and Ray (2004; 2005); Hossain and Shikha (1996); Hossain et al. (1997); Ray
and Das (1994); Paul et al. (1997; 1999); Saha and Ray (1993;1998a & b);Mohanty and Das (1995);
Mondal and Ray (1996);Kaur and Saxena (2004); Jena et al. (1998), Rangacharyulu et al.(2003); (2003);
Kaur and Saxena (2004, 2005); Jose et al. (2006)