Информационная система ресурсов кормов и удобрений для аквакультуры
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Feed Formula
Quality norms for Black tiger shrimp feed in India* Nutrients | Starter | Grower | Finisher | Crude protein (%) | 40-45 | 30-35 | 30-35 | Non-protein nitrogen (%) | <0.2 | Crude lipid (%) | 6-8 | Crude fibre (%) | 3-4 | 3-5 | 3-5 | Digestible energy (kcal/kg of feed) | 3200-3600 | Essential fatty acid | | Linoleic acid+linolenic acid (%) | 0.5 | Eicosapentenoic acid (EPA)+Decosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (%) | 0.5 | Phospholipids (lecithin) (%) | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | Cholesterol (%) | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | Astaxanthin (ppm) | - | - | 200 | Essential amino acid | | Arginine (%) | 2.03-2.32 | 1.74-2.03 | 1.74-2.03 | Isoleucine (%) | 1.23-1.40 | 1.05-1.23 | 1.05-1.23 | Methionine (%) | 0.84-0.96 | 0.72-0.84 | 0.72-0.84 | Phenylalanine+tyrosine (%) | 1.89-2.16 | 1.62-1.89 | 1.62-1.89 | Phenylalanine (%) | 1.40-1.60 | 1.20-1.40 | 1.20-1.40 | Tryptophan (%) | 0.28-0.32 | 0.24-0.28 | 0.24-0.28 | Histidine (%) | 0.74-0.84 | 0.63-0.74 | 0.63-0.74 | Lysine (%) | 1.86-2.12 | 1.59-1.86 | 1.59-1.86 | Threonine (%) | 1.26-1.44 | 1.08-1.26 | 1.08-1.26 | Valine (%) | 1.40-1.60 | 1.20-1.40 | 1.20-1.40 | *Source: Ramaswamy, U.N., Mohan, A.B. and Metian, M. 2013. On-farm feed management: practices for black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) in India. In M.R. Hasan and M.B. New, eds. On-farm feeding and feed management in aquaculture. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper No 583. Rome, FAO. pp. 303–336. (http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/i3481e/i3481e.pdf )
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