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ABSTRACT

FAO/Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry Australia

Report of the FAO/Government Australia Expert Consultation on Good Management Practices and Good Legal and Institutional Arrangements for Sustainable Shrimp Culture. Brisbane, Australia, 4-7 December 2000.

FAO Fisheries Report. No. 659. Rome, FAO. 2001. 77p.

During the December 1997 FAO Technical Consultation on Policies for Sustainable Shrimp Culture, it was noted that the achievement of sustainable shrimp culture is dependent on effective government policy and regulatory actions, as well as the co-operation of the shrimp farming sector in utilizing sound technology in its planning, development and operations. In this regard, the Bangkok Consultation recommended that FAO convene expert meetings to elaborate best[1] practices for shrimp culture and desirable elements of the legal and other regulatory instruments for coastal aquaculture. Since then FAO, in collaboration with many agencies, pursued several initiatives in support of shrimp culture sustainability. As a follow up to the recommendations from the Bangkok Consultation, an Expert Consultation was convened by FAO and the Government of Australia on the 4 to 7 December 2000, in Brisbane, Australia. The main objectives of the Brisbane Expert Consultation were to provide a recognized international forum for discussion on major aspects related to the promotion of sustainable shrimp culture practices as well as of related institutional and legal instruments and to identify/determine avenues, as well as specific benefits and limitations, for the development and implementation of Good Management Practices and Good Legal and Institutional Arrangements leading to improvements in shrimp culture management practices at farm and institutional levels. The Brisbane Consultation was attended by 71 participants from 19 countries, including major shrimp producing and consuming nations. The participants included representatives from governments and non-governmental organizations, shrimp producers and associations and intergovernmental agencies. During the Brisbane Consultation, working papers prepared by FAO were discussed and further developed by participants. The Consultation developed and adopted a set of “Operating Principles” for sustainable shrimp culture and a set of recommendations including a follow-up process. Among others, the Brisbane Consultation recommended that a document on the objectives and operating principles, and the legal and institutional arrangements to support implementation, be prepared for presentation to an intergovernmental forum for formal agreement. The Brisbane Consultation requested FAO to facilitate this process. This document provides a detailed description of the preparation, conduct, and recommended follow-up of the Brisbane Consultation.


[1] The Report of the Bangkok FAO Technical Consultation refers to “best practices”. The term “Good Management Practice”(GMP) was adopted by FAO for this Expert Consultation.

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