Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octenoic acid |
Synonym(s) |
Citronellic acid |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
2003 (Session 61) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octenoic acid |
JECFA number |
1221 |
CAS number |
502-47-6 |
FEMA number |
3142 |
COE number |
8036 |
FLAVIS number |
08.036 |
Molecular weight |
170.25 |
Chemical formula |
C10H18O2 |
Physical form/odour |
Colourless liquid; smokey, whisky aroma |
Solubility |
Insoluble in glycerol, water; soluble in most fixed oils, propylene glycol |
Solubility in ethanol |
soluble |
Boiling point (°C) |
121-122° (1 mm Hg) |
Assay min % |
90% |
Acid value max |
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Refractive index |
1.455-1.462 |
Specific gravity |
0.920-0.926 (20°) |
Other requirements |
SC: citronellal; scetate esters of citronellol, nerol and geraniol; other terpenes |
ID Test |
NMR |
Spectrum |
![](https://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa/img/1221.gif)
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