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Online Edition: "Specifications for Flavourings"
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Analytical Methods (Volume 4)
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Flavouring
Hydroxy(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid
Synonym(s)
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid;Vanilmandelic acid;Vanillylmandelic acid;Vanillomandelic acid;Vanillinmandelic acid;(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)glycolic acid
Latest JECFA evaluation
2010 (Session 73)
Status of specification
Full
Information required
Chemical name
2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid
JECFA number
2020
CAS number
55-10-7
FEMA number
4660
COE number
FLAVIS number
Molecular weight
198.17
Chemical formula
C9H10O5
Physical form/odour
Pale yellow powder; Sweet vanilla aroma
Solubility
Sparingly soluble in water
Solubility in ethanol
Sparingly soluble
Boiling point (°C)
NA
Assay min %
95%
Acid value max
Refractive index
NA
Specific gravity
NA
Other requirements
m.p. = 126-127°
ID Test
CNMR HNMR IR MS
Spectrum