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Online Edition: "Specifications for Flavourings"

Flavouring beta-Ionone
Synonym(s) beta-Cyclocitrylideneacetone
Latest JECFA evaluation 1998 (Session 51)
Status of specification Full
Chemical name 4-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)-3-buten-2-one
JECFA number 389
CAS number 79-77-6
FEMA number 2595
COE number 142
FLAVIS number
Molecular weight 192.3
Chemical formula C13H20O
Physical form/odour colourless to pale-yellow liquid with a warm, woody, dry odour
Solubility soluble in alcohol, propylene glycol, most fixed oils; insoluble in glycerol and water
Solubility in ethanol 1 ml in 3 ml 70% alcohol
Boiling point (°C) 239°
Assay min % 95.0%
Acid value max
Refractive index 1.517-1.522
Specific gravity 0.940-0.947
Other requirements Total content of ionones: >= 97%
ID Test IR
Spectrum