Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
Menthone |
Synonym(s) |
trans-2-Methyl-5-isopropylcyclohexanone;trans-Menthone |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
1998 (Session 51) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
trans-p-Menthan-3-one |
JECFA number |
429 |
CAS number |
89-80-5 |
FEMA number |
2667 |
COE number |
2035 |
FLAVIS number |
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Molecular weight |
154.25 |
Chemical formula |
C10H18O |
Physical form/odour |
colourless to pale yellowish liquid with a mint-like odour |
Solubility |
soluble in alcohol and most fixed oils; very slightly soluble in water |
Solubility in ethanol |
1 ml in 3 ml of 70% alcohol |
Boiling point (°C) |
207° |
Assay min % |
96% (sum of 2 isomers) |
Acid value max |
1 |
Refractive index |
1.448-1.453 |
Specific gravity |
0.888-0.895 |
Other requirements |
Optical rotation: >= -20° |
ID Test |
IR |
Spectrum |
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