Food safety and quality
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Flavouring |
Ethylcyclo-pentenolone |
Synonym(s) |
3-Ethyl-2-hydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-one;3-Ethyl-2-cyclopenten-2-ol-1-one |
Latest JECFA evaluation |
2003 (Session 61) |
Status of specification |
Full |
Information required |
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Chemical name |
3-Ethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione |
JECFA number |
419 |
CAS number |
21835-01-8 |
FEMA number |
3152 |
COE number |
759 |
FLAVIS number |
07.057 |
Molecular weight |
126.16 |
Chemical formula |
C7H10O2 |
Physical form/odour |
white crystalline powder with a maple-, caramel-, smoky-, coffee-like odour |
Solubility |
miscible with alcohol, glycerol, benzyl alcohol and water |
Solubility in ethanol |
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Boiling point (°C) |
78-80° (4 mm Hg) |
Assay min % |
90% |
Acid value max |
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Refractive index |
1.470-1.480 (25°) |
Specific gravity |
1.060-1.066 |
Other requirements |
mp: 36-43°; SC: 3-ethylcylopentan-1,2-dione (enolic form) |
ID Test |
IR |
Spectrum |
![](https://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa/img/419.gif)
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