The Gambia, facing escalating challenges from climate change and environmental degradation, today witnessed the launch of a new initiative aimed at mitigating and resolving land-related conflicts exacerbated by the impacts of climate change. Funded by the United Nations Peace Building Fund and implemented by FAO in collaboration with IOM and WFP, the project titled "Empowering Communities in The Gambia to Prevent, mitigate and Resolve Land-related conflicts exacerbated by climate change,” seeks to empower communities through sustainable land management practices.

“By empowering communities, we are not just addressing conflicts; we're building resilience, fostering sustainable livelihoods, and paving the way for lasting peace. This initiative embodies the spirit of the Sustainable Development Goals – it is integrated, inclusive, and transformative.” Karl Frederick Paul, United Nations Resident Coordinator in The Gambia noted.

The effects of climate change in The Gambia have been increasingly pronounced, with rising sea levels, erratic weather patterns, and soil degradation posing significant threats to agricultural productivity and social stability. These factors have contributed to conflicts over scarce arable land and natural resources among communities, exacerbating food insecurity and vulnerability to climate-induced migration.

It is therefore anticipated that this initiative will restore and reclaim degraded lands for sustainable agricultural practices, particularly focusing on lowland rice production, which is critical for food security in the region.

The project will also adopt a community-centred approach, engaging local stakeholders in soil and water management techniques to enhance land productivity and resilience to climate shocks. By fostering social cohesion and sustainable resource management practices, it aims to reduce tensions over land use and promote peaceful coexistence among communities.

Thursday's event marked not only the launch of the project but also the establishment of the Project Steering Committee (PSC), tasked with providing strategic oversight and ensuring effective implementation. “The establishment of a Project Steering Committee, tasked with providing strategic guidance and oversight, reflects our dedication to ensuring effective implementation and impactful outcomes.” Alieu Loum, The Permanent Secretary, at the Department of Strategic Policy and Delivery Ministry of Public Service, affirmed

Shibu Rampedi, FAO  Representative, outlined joint commitment from FAO, WFP and IOM further emphasizing the efforts to promote climate-smart agriculture and sustainable land management.  “Ecosystem and landscape management to conserve ecosystem services important for food security, agricultural development, adaptation and mitigation will be supported,” she said.

Emmanuel Murwisi, IOM Head of Mission emphasized the project's recognition of the intricate linkages between migration, environment, and climate change: "It is imperative to adopt comprehensive approaches to address these challenges. This project is committed to tackling these interconnected issues."

In her vote of thanks, Mrs Saffie Sankareh Farage, Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Lands, Regional Government, and Religious Affairs and co-chair of the Project Steering Committee  expressed deep gratitude to the UN Peace Building Fund  for the invaluable and timely support.

The launch of this initiative marks a significant step towards mitigating climate-exacerbated land conflicts in The Gambia. The project is expected to lay the foundation for a  better life for all Gambians.