The Ministry of National Food Security & Research of Pakistan, in collaboration with the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), hosted a technical workshop for the project "Technical Assistance for Animal Health Systems to Address Emerging and Priority Zoonotic Diseases and Health Threats in Pakistan." This initiative uses a "One Health" approach to enhance animal and public health systems, reduce pandemic risks, and address health threats across the country.
Pakistan faces challenges from transboundary animal diseases (TADs), emerging infectious diseases (EIDs), and zoonoses like highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), which affect food security, livelihoods, and health security. The livestock sector struggles with low productivity due to low genetic potential, inadequate feed, high disease burden, and poor marketing infrastructure. Endemic infectious and zoonotic diseases pose significant risks to both animal and human health.
Aamer Irshad, Head of Program at FAO Pakistan, welcomed participants and highlighted that 70-75% of diseases are zoonotic, stressing the need for collaboration between the livestock and human health sectors. He noted the technical expertise of USAID and FAO in the One Health concept.
Kayt Erdahl, Acting Director of Health at USAID Pakistan, reiterated USAID's commitment to global health security and the One Health approach, emphasizing the need to enhance coordination among stakeholders. She praised FAO's role in supporting these efforts.
Kachen Wongsathapornchai, Regional Manager of FAO’s Emergency Centre for Transboundary Animal Diseases (ECTAD), underscored the project’s significance in improving Pakistan's ability to manage animal and public health emergencies, contributing to sustainable livestock production, food safety, and environmental health.
The workshop was attended by 62 representatives from various provincial and federal departments, institutions like the National Institute of Health (NIH), and international organizations such as WHO. The event facilitated active participation in a World Café format.
The Government of Pakistan, FAO, and USAID are committed to building robust One Health systems to address zoonoses, emerging diseases, and antimicrobial resistance, marking a significant step towards a healthier and safer future for Pakistan.