This report, based on 21 case-studies, from 17 countries in four continents, describes how pastoralists successfully defended/asserted their land rights. The question at the outset was what elements contribute to the success of pastoralists’ securing land rights and resources. Pastoralists, due to their way of life and their traditions, are caught in a vicious cycle of marginalization, discrimination and loss of identity and confidence. Yet, the basic message of the case-studies is that success can be attained.
Year of publication: 2011Organization: 国际自然保护联盟
Topic: 土地
Language: English, Français, Español
Type of document: 技术
Geographical coverage: 全球
This report assesses the contribution of livestock to the Kenyan national economy. Livestock specialists frequently argue that livestock production is underrepresented in the GDP estimates of African nations. With respect to Kenya this argument is confirmed. The report provides an estimate of the pastoral livestock population in Kenya and its monetary value.
This report also comes with a policy brief.
Year of publication: 2011Organization: 发展方法研究与应用研究所
Topic: 经济
Language: English
Type of document: 技术
Geographical coverage: 东部非洲
Pastoralists depend on water for sustaining herds, as well as for their own health and survival. When water availability declines, pastoralists have to move their herds elsewhere to avoid their depletion and consequent impoverishment. Water for livestock needs has received little attention from policy makers and practitioners in the water sector.
This policy brief summarizes the findings from a literature review and research in the districts of Longido and Hanang Districts in Northern Tanzania. It recognises the rationale of pastoral livelihood systems, and calls for further research and support to develop water supply, sanitation and hygiene solutions that are in harmony with such a livelihood system.
Year of publication: 2011Organization:
Topic: 复原力
Language: English
Type of document: 技术, 政策和立法
Geographical coverage: 东部非洲
Au Niger, la campagne agropastorale 2009-2010, a été caractérisée par un déficit fourrager jamais égalé au niveau de toutes les régions du pays. Cette situation a entrainé en 2010 une crise pastorale sévère, face à laquelle des initiatives pour l’atténuation de ses effets ont été pensées et mises en oeuvre. En plus, de l’importance du déficit fourrager, la réaction tardive des autorités pour juguler la crise ainsi que l’installation tardive de la saison des pluies en zone pastorale, ont aggravé la situation avec des pertes énormes du capital bétail. Prenant en compte de cette douloureuse expérience l’Etat du Niger à travers le Ministère en charge de l’Elevage et ses partenaires au développement ont initié la présente étude afin de faire une évaluation rapide de l’impact de cette crise sur le monde pastoral et agropastoral. L’exercice a consisté à collecter et à analyser des informations qualitatives et quantitatives auprès des ménages sinistrés au niveau des sites retenus. Le présent document fait l’économie des principaux résultats inhérents à l’étude.
Year of publication: 2011Organization: 个人作者
Topic: 气候变化, 经济, 食品安全
Language: Français
Type of document: 技术
Geographical coverage: 西部非洲
In this video Maasai elders in Kenya recall the devastation they have seen caused by rinderpest, or cattle plague. For millennia, the virus was a threat to animal health and human livelihoods, until a global FAO-led programme was successful in eradicating it in 2011.
Year of publication: 2011Organization: 联合国粮食及农业组织
Topic: 医疗服务, 复原力
Language: English
Type of document: 视频
Geographical coverage: 东部非洲
This briefing provides arguments for the establishment of a collaborative crossborder transhumance management strategy between the two countries. It draws on examples of initiatives developed in West Africa.
Year of publication: 2011Organization: 欧洲联盟
Topic: 冲突, 土著知识, 创新, 组织, 参与
Language: English
Type of document: 政策和立法
Geographical coverage: 西部非洲, 东部非洲
This publication produces a series of papers on land use administration, land use change, securing of rights to resources and other in Laikipia, Kenya.
Year of publication: 2011Organization: 个人作者
Topic: 土地
Language: English
Type of document: 技术
Geographical coverage: 东部非洲
This policy brief summarises lessons from innovations by pastoralists in Ethiopia and Kenya in three critical areas that are shaping the future of pastoralism in the Horn of Africa: land deals and access to high value fodder; commercialisation and markets; and peace-building.
Year of publication: 2011Organization:
Topic: 创新
Language: English
Type of document: 技术, 政策和立法
Geographical coverage: 东部非洲