FAO/GIEWS: Africa Report No.1 - April 2005 p.53
The FAO estimated 2004 cereal production of 65�000 tonnes is 12 percent below last year�s crop but about 30 percent below the average level. Domestic production normally meets little more than one third of the country�s total cereal requirements. Cereal import requirements for 2004/05 marketing year have increased to 132�000 tonnes, including 32�000 tonnes of food aid.
CEREAL SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE FOR THE 2004/05 MARKETING YEAR (May/April) | ||||
� | Wheat | Rice | Coarse Grains | Total Cereals |
� | [ | thousand tonnes | ] | |
Previous year production (incl. paddy rice) | - | - | 74 | 74 |
Previous five years average production (incl. paddy rice) | - | - | 95 | 95 |
Previous year imports | 46 | 17 | 69 | 132 |
Previous five years average imports | 42 | 10 | 41 | 93 |
2004/05 Domestic Availability | 6 | - | 65 | 71 |
2004 Production (incl. paddy rice) | - | - | 65 | 65 |
2004 Production (incl. milled rice) | - | - | 65 | 65 |
Possible stock drawdown | 6 | - | - | 6 |
2004/05 Utilization | 47 | 7 | 150 | 203 |
Food use | 47 | 7 | 143 | 196 |
Non-food use | - | - | 4 | 4 |
Exports or re-exports | - | - | - | - |
Possible stock build up | - | - | 3 | 3 |
2004/05 Import Requirement | 41 | 7 | 84 | 132 |
Anticipated commercial imports | 41 | 7 | 52 | 100 |
of which: received or contracted | 27 | - | 29 | 56 |
Food aid needs | - | - | 32 | 32 |
Current Aid Position | � | � | � | � |
Food aid pledges | - | - | 1 | 1 |
of which: delivered | - | - | 1 | 1 |
Donor-financed purchases | - | - | 4 | 4 |
of which: for local use | - | - | 4 | 4 |
for export | - | - | - | - |
Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/year) | 42 | 7 | 128 | 176 |
Indexes | [ | percentage | ] | |
2004 Production compared to average (incl. paddy rice) | - | - | 69 | 69 |
2004/05 Import requirement compared to average | 96 | 71 | 206 | 142 |
Cereal share of total calorie intake | � | � | � | 44 |
Additional Information | � | � | � | � |
Major foodcrops | maize | |||
Lean season | February-April | |||
Population (000s) | 1 117 | � | � | � |
GNI per capita in 2003 (US$) | 1 350 | � | � | � |