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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. CAPTIVE BREEDING AND THE MANAGEMENT OF ADULT CROCODILES

1.1 Captive Breeding

1.1.1 Thailand
1.1.2 U.S.A.
1.1.3 Papua New Guinea
1.1.4 India
1.1.5 Africa

1.2 Nutrition and Fertility
1.3 Some Conclusions on Captive Breeding
1.4 Handling Large Crocodiles

1.4.1 Immobilization
1.4.2 Recovery and the Use of Antidotes
1.4.3 Administration of the Drugs, Handling and Aftercare
1.4.4 Anesthesia

2. HEALTH AND DISEASE

2.1 Cold
2.2 Poor Sanitation
2.3 Nutritional Problems

2.3.1 Starvation and Blood Sugar Levels
2.3.2 Gout
2.3.3 Metabolic Bone Disease
2.3.4 Steatitis or Yellow Fat Disease
2.3.5 Thiamine Deficiency

2.4 Stress
2.5 Infectious Diseases

2.5.1 Bacteria
2.5.2 Fungi
2.5.3 Viruses
2.5.4 Parasites

2.6 Runts
2.7 Miscellaneous

3. SKINS AND SKINNING

3.1 Skin Terminology
3.2 Crocodile Sizes and Shapes
3.3 Capture and Slaughter
3.4 Skinning

3.4.1 Opening cuts (belly skin)
3.4.2 Skin Removal
3.4.3 Cleaning and Salting the Skin

3.5 Measuring, Grading and Preserving

3.5.1 Measuring
3.5.2 Grading
3.5.3 Preserving and Packing
3.5.4 Choice of Preservative and Alternative Methods of Storage
3.5.5 Hornback Skins

4. BY-PRODUCTS

4.1 Meat
4.2 Other By-Products

5. SKINS TO LEATHER

5.1 Pre-tanning Operations

5.1.1 Soaking
5.1.2 Green Fleshing
5.1.3 Liming
5.1.4 De-liming
5.1.5 Bating
5.1.6 Bleaching
5.1.7 Pickling

5.2 Tanning, Dying and Finishing

5.2.1 Tanning
5.2.2 Shaving
5.2.3 Neutralising
5.2.4 Retannage
5.2.5 Fatliquoring
5.2.6 Drying
5.2.7 Dying
5.2.8 Finishing

5.3 Production Policy

5.3.1 Part Processing

6. ECONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS, PRODUCTION AND MARKETING

6.1 Production

6.1.1 Feeding
6.1.2 Other Production Costs

6.2 Marketing

6.3 Wildlife Conservation and International Trade

6.3.1 Farming
6.3.2 Ranching
6.3.3 Control Procedures

6.4 Outlook for the Trade

Appendix 1 Vitamin Premix Used for Alligators at the Rockefeller Refuge, Louisiana
Appendix 2 Extracts from the Japanese Reptile Association Standards for Grading Wet Salted Crocodile Skins
Appendix 3 References Cited

ILLUSTRATION

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